Android调用WebService服务

转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/u013598111/article/details/50057161，本文出自：【JunTao_sun】

下载Ksoap2-android-assembly-3.0.0-jar 

下面是查询 广东省得到的城市结果：

<span style="font-size:18px;">This XML file does not appear to have any style information associated with it. The document tree is shown below.
<ArrayOfString xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">
<string>广州 (59287)</string>
<string>深圳 (59493)</string>
<string>潮州 (59312)</string>
<string>韶关 (59082)</string>
<string>湛江 (59658)</string>
<string>惠州 (59298)</string>
<string>清远 (59280)</string>
<string>东莞 (59289)</string>
<string>江门 (59473)</string>
<string>茂名 (59659)</string>
<string>肇庆 (59278)</string>
<string>汕尾 (59501)</string>
<string>河源 (59293)</string>
<string>揭阳 (59315)</string>
<string>梅州 (59117)</string>
<string>中山 (59485)</string>
<string>德庆 (59269)</string>
<string>阳江 (59663)</string>
<string>云浮 (59471)</string>
<string>珠海 (59488)</string>
<string>汕头 (59316)</string>
<string>佛山 (59279)</string>
</ArrayOfString></span>

SoapObject object = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn的结果是字符串

SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();得到的是一维                                                                    字符串数组再解析

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.example.wwwww;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.MarshalBase64;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;

import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	// 命名空间
	private static final String NAMESPACE = "http://WebXml.com.cn/";
	// WebService地址
	private static String URL = "http://www.webxml.com.cn/webservices/weatherwebservice.asmx";// +?wsdl
	// 调用的方法名称
	private static final String METHOD_NAME = "getSupportCity ";

	private static final String TAG = null;
	// SOAP Action
	private static String action = "http://WebXml.com.cn/getSupportCity ";

	private String weatherToday;

	private TextView text;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
		text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				//网络请求操作要另开启线程
				new Thread(new Runnable() {

					@Override
					public void run() {
						//1查询所在省 的城市结果
						getCity();

						// 2  查询手机号码
						// getRemoteInfo();
						
					}
				}).start();

			}
		});

	}

	public void getRemoteInfo() {
		// 命名空间
		String nameSpace = "http://WebXml.com.cn/";
		// 调用的方法名称
		String methodName = "getMobileCodeInfo";
		// webservice 地址
		String webservicePoint = "http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx";
		// SOAP Action
		String soapAction = "http://WebXml.com.cn/getMobileCodeInfo";

		// 第一 指定WebService的命名空间和调用的方法名
		SoapObject rpc = new SoapObject(nameSpace, methodName);

		// 第二 设置需调用WebService接口需要传入的两个参数mobileCode、userId
		rpc.addProperty("mobileCode", "1375025");
		rpc.addProperty("userId", "");

		// 第三 生成调用WebService方法的SOAP请求信息,并指定SOAP的版本
		SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(
				SoapEnvelope.VER11);

		// envelope.bodyOut = rpc;
		// 设置是否调用的是dotNet开发的WebService
		envelope.dotNet = true;
		// 等价于envelope.bodyOut = rpc;
		envelope.setOutputSoapObject(rpc);

		// 第四 用Http传输包装信息 发起请求
		HttpTransportSE transport = new HttpTransportSE(webservicePoint);
		try {
			// 调用WebService
			transport.call(soapAction, envelope);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		//第五   获取返回的数据
		SoapObject object = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;

		// 获取返回的结果

		if (object != null) {
			
			String result = object.getProperty(0).toString();
			handler.obtainMessage(0x22, result).sendToTarget();
		}

	}

	private void getCity() {

		SoapObject rpc = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);

		rpc.addProperty("byProvinceName", "广东");

		SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(
				SoapEnvelope.VER11);

		envelope.bodyOut = rpc;

		envelope.dotNet = true;

		envelope.setOutputSoapObject(rpc);

		HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(URL);

		ht.debug = true;

		try {
			ht.call(action, envelope);
			// 得到一维字符数组
			SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();
			// 得到字符串
			SoapObject detail2 = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;

			// if (detail != null)
			String result = detail.getProperty(0).toString();

			handler.obtainMessage(0x22, result).sendToTarget();
			Log.e(TAG, detail.toString());

		} catch (IOException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {

			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	// 解析天气结果
	private void parseWeather(SoapObject detail)
			throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		String date = detail.getProperty(6).toString();
		weatherToday = "今天天气：" + date.split(" ")[0];
		weatherToday = weatherToday + "\nsdsd" + date.split(" ")[1];
		weatherToday = weatherToday + "\nsds"
				+ detail.getProperty(5).toString();
		weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n晴朗" + detail.getProperty(7).toString()
				+ "\n";
		System.out.println("weatherToday is " + weatherToday);
		handler.obtainMessage().sendToTarget();
		// text.setText(weatherToday);
		Log.e(TAG, "sdsd" + weatherToday);

	}

	Handler handler = new Handler() {

		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			Log.e(TAG, "handle");
			// text.setText(detail.toString());
			text.setText((String) msg.obj);
		};
	};

}
</span>

查询手机号码归属地：