python脚本实现ansible模块批量部署

python脚本实现ansible模块批量部署

本脚本通过ansible文档中Python API所给代码实现ansible批量部署脚本。具体代码实现如下:

#!/root/bin/python

import shutil
from collections import namedtuple
from ansible.parsing.dataloader import DataLoader
from ansible.vars.manager import VariableManager
from ansible.inventory.manager import InventoryManager
from ansible.playbook.play import Play
from ansible.executor.task_queue_manager import TaskQueueManager
import ansible.constants as C

def adhoc(sources=None,hosts=None,module=None,args=None):
    Options = namedtuple('Options', ['connection', 'module_path', 'forks', 'become', 'become_method', 'become_user', 'check', 'diff'])
    options = Options(connection='local', module_path=['/to/mymodules'], forks=10, become=None, become_method=None, become_user=None, check=False, diff=False)

    loader = DataLoader()
    passwords = dict(vault_pass='secret')

    inventory = InventoryManager(loader=loader, sources=sources)

    variable_manager = VariableManager(loader=loader, inventory=inventory)

    play_source =  dict(
            name = "Ansible Play",
            hosts = hosts,
            gather_facts = 'no',
            tasks = [
                dict(action=dict(module=module, args=args), register='shell_out'),
                dict(action=dict(module='debug', args=dict(msg='{{shell_out.stdout}}')))
             ]
        )

    play = Play().load(play_source, variable_manager=variable_manager, loader=loader)

    tqm = None
    try:
        tqm = TaskQueueManager(
                  inventory=inventory,
                  variable_manager=variable_manager,
                  loader=loader,
                  options=options,
                  passwords=passwords,
              )
        result = tqm.run(play)
    finally:
        if tqm is not None:
            tqm.cleanup()
    shutil.rmtree(C.DEFAULT_LOCAL_TMP, True)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    adhoc(['myansible/hosts'],'dbservers','shell','id root')