DataInputStream和DataOutputStream的简单应用

DataInputSteam和DataOutputSteam是没有必要存储整个对象的信息，
而只是要存储一个对象的成员数据，
成员数据的类型假设都是Java的基本数据类型，
这样的需求不必使用到与Object输入、输出相关的流对象，
可以使用DataInputStream、DataOutputStream来写入或读出数据



package com.study;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.study.Books;


public class DataStreamBooks {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//使用DataInputStream,DataOutputStream写入文件且从文件中读取数据。
		Books [] books = {new Books("Java基础教程","2010-1-2",10),
						new Books("Javascript基础教程","2010-2-2",20),
						new Books("Servlet基础教程","2010-3-2",30),
						new Books("JSP基础教程","2010-4-2",40)
						};
		try {
			//Data Stream写到输入流中
			DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("F:\\project\\study\\WebRoot\\datasteam.txt"));
			
			for(Books book : books) {
				dos.writeUTF(book.getBook_name());
				dos.writeUTF(book.getBook_date());
				dos.writeInt(book.getMoney());
			}
			dos.flush();
			dos.close();
			
			DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream("F:\\project\\study\\WebRoot\\datasteam.txt"));
 
			for(Books book : books) {
				System.out.print(dis.readUTF());
				System.out.print("==========");
				System.out.print(dis.readUTF());
				System.out.print("==========");
				System.out.println(dis.readInt());
			}
			
			dis.close();
			
		}
		catch(IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
}

   DataStreamBooks.java

 

 

package com.study;

public class Books {
	
	private String book_name;
	private String book_date;
	private int money;
	
	public Books(String book_name,String book_date,int money) {
		this.book_name = book_name;
		this.book_date = book_date;
		this.money = money;
	}
	
	public String getBook_name() {
		return book_name;
	}
	public void setBook_name(String book_name) {
		this.book_name = book_name;
	}
	public String getBook_date() {
		return book_date;
	}
	public void setBook_date(String book_date) {
		this.book_date = book_date;
	}
	public int getMoney() {
		return money;
	}
	public void setMoney(int money) {
		this.money = money;
	}
	
}

   Books.java