程序员面试宝典-11.1 覆盖

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-07 02:37:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-07-07 02:37:51 发布

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分类专栏：程序员面试宝典

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lay331/article/details/38707289

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对于第一道例题，晕掉了

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class A{

	public:

		A(int data=0)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

		int GetData()
		{
			return doGetData();
		}

		virtual int doGetData()
		{
			return m_data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};

class B:public A{

	public:

		B(int data=1)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

		int doGetData()
		{
			return m_data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};

class C:public B{

	public:

		C(int data=2)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};


int main()
{
	C c(10);
	cout<<c.GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.A::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.B::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.C::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.A::doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.B::doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.C::doGetData()<<endl;
	return 0;
}

当把A中doGetData()的virtual属性去掉后：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class A{

	public:

		A(int data=0)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

		int GetData()
		{
			return doGetData();
		}

		int doGetData()
		{
			return m_data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};

class B:public A{

	public:

		B(int data=1)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

		int doGetData()
		{
			return m_data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};

class C:public B{

	public:

		C(int data=2)
		{
			m_data=data;
		}

	protected:
		int m_data;

};


int main()
{
	C c(10);
	cout<<c.GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.A::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.B::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.C::GetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.A::doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.B::doGetData()<<endl;
	cout<<c.C::doGetData()<<endl;
	return 0;
}