AIDL(Android Interface Definition Language)

android接口定义语言

1，定义：它是一种安卓内部定义的一种进程间的通信接口
2，如何使用intent启动外部活动或者服务

intent = new Intent();
        intent.setComponent(new ComponentName("com.example.startservicefromanotherapp",
                "com.example.startservicefromanotherapp.AppService"));

3，定义AIDL接口

interface IAppServiceRemoteBinder {
    /**
     * Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
     * and return values in AIDL.
     */
    void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat,
            double aDouble, String aString);

    void setDate(String date);
    //可自行添加接口中的方法
}

4，绑定服务中返回AIDL

@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    return new IAppServiceRemoteBinder.Stub() {
        @Override
        public void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat, double aDouble, String aString) throws RemoteException {
        }

        @Override
        public void setDate(String data) throws RemoteException {
            AppService.this.data = data;
        }
    };
}

5，获取接口

binder = IAppServiceRemoteBinder.Stub.asInterface(iBinder);