Windows中使用CMake编译C/C++

本文使用到了cmake和mingw32-make命令。首先需要配置一下环境变量

G:\software\CMake\3.23.2\bin

和

G:\software\mingw64\bin

1.windows系统的某个目录下，创建文件夹A,在A文件夹下，创建一个C或C++文件和CMakeLists.txt.

2.在A文件夹下如果直接执行cmake . 命令并不会直接生成Makefile文件。

3.执行cmake -help:

cmake -help
Usage

  cmake [options] <path-to-source>
  cmake [options] <path-to-existing-build>
  cmake [options] -S <path-to-source> -B <path-to-build>

Specify a source directory to (re-)generate a build system for it in the
current working directory.  Specify an existing build directory to
re-generate its build system.

Options
  -S <path-to-source>          = Explicitly specify a source directory.
  -B <path-to-build>           = Explicitly specify a build directory.
  -C <initial-cache>           = Pre-load a script to populate the cache.
  -D <var>[:<type>]=<value>    = Create or update a cmake cache entry.
  -U <globbing_expr>           = Remove matching entries from CMake cache.
  -G <generator-name>          = Specify a build system generator.
  -T <toolset-name>            = Specify toolset name if supported by
                                 generator.
  -A <platform-name>           = Specify platform name if supported by
                                 generator.
  --toolchain <file>           = Specify toolchain file
                                 [CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE].
  --install-prefix <directory> = Specify install directory
                                 [CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX].
  -Wdev                        = Enable developer warnings.
  -Wno-dev                     = Suppress developer warnings.
  -Werror=dev                  = Make developer warnings errors.
  -Wno-error=dev               = Make developer warnings not errors.
  -Wdeprecated                 = Enable deprecation warnings.
  -Wno-deprecated              = Suppress deprecation warnings.
  -Werror=deprecated           = Make deprecated macro and function warnings
                                 errors.
  -Wno-error=deprecated        = Make deprecated