ORA-00245 control file backup operation failed – RAC中rman配置控制文件备份
1.问题描述: 控制文件备份失败
$ oerr ora 00245
00245, 00000, “control file backup failed; target is likely on a local file system”
// *Cause: Failed to create a control file backup because some process
// signaled an error during backup creation. This is likely caused
// by the backup target being on a local file system so it could not
// be accessed by other instances. It can also be caused by other
// I/O errors to the backup target. Any process of any instance that
// starts a read/write control file transaction must have access
// to the backup control file during backup creation.
// *Action: Check alert files of all instances for further information.
2.问题原因
From 11gR2onwards, the controlfile backup happens without holding the controlfileenqueue. For non-RAC database, this doesn’t change anything. But