过滤器Filter

新建一个java类，里面继承Filter方法：

package TestServlet;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class EncodingFilterTest implements Filter {
public void destroy() {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	

}


public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
	System.out.println("encodingFilter doFilter-----");
	request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
	response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
	chain.doFilter(request,response);


}


public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	System.out.println("过滤器初始化");
}


 }

然后在web.xml进行配置：

然后当网站发出请求时就会进行过滤，并运行里面自己写的方法：