SD卡工具类

Android的manifest.xml文档中声名权限：

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

 判断SDcard是否可以用

public static boolean isSdCardExists() {
        if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            Log.e(" ", "the Sdcard is not exists");
            return false;
        }
    }

 获取SD卡总大小

public static String getSdCardTotalSize() {
        if (!isSdCardExists())
            return "";
        File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
        long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
        long availableBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();
        return String.valueOf((availableBlocks * blockSize) / 1024 / 1024);
    }

获取SD卡可用大小

 public static String getSdcardAvailbleSize() {
        if (!isSdCardExists())
            return "";
        File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
        long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
        long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();
        return String.valueOf((availableBlocks * blockSize) / 1024 / 1024);
    }

 获取根目录路径

 public static String getRootPath() {
        if (!isSdCardExists())
            return "";
        return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
    }

获取根目录文件列表

 public static File[] getRootFiles() {
        if (getRootPath().equals(""))
            return null;
        List<File> files = new ArrayList<File>();
        File file = new File(getRootPath());
        return file.listRoots();
    }