单链表增加结点.c

/*单链表增加结点*/

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

typedef struct student{

int id;

int age;

int score;

char name[128];

struct student* next;

}STU,*PSTU;

PSTU head=NULL;

int main(int argc, char*argv[])

{

if(argc<2){

printf("no param!\n");

return -1;

}

FILE * fp;

STU stu[10];

int ret;

int i;

PSTU p;

fp = fopen(argv[1],"r");

if(fp ==NULL){

perror("fopen");

return -1;

}

while(1)

{

p = malloc(sizeof(STU));

ret = fscanf(fp,"%d%d%d%s",

&p->id,

&p->age,

&p->score,

p->name);

if(ret<=0)break;

if(head == NULL){

p->next = NULL;

head = p;

}else{

p->next= head;

head = p;

}

}//end while

printf("ID\tage\tscore\tname\n");

p = head;

while(p)

{

printf("%d\t%d\t%d\t%s\n",p->id,p->age,p->score,p->name);

p = p->next;

}

p = malloc(sizeof(STU));

printf("intput the information of new student\n");

printf("ID\tage\tscore\tname\n");

scanf("%d%d%d%s",

&p->id,

&p->age,

&p->score,

p->name);

p->next = head;

head = p;

printf("after add\n");

printf("ID\tage\tscore\tname\n");

p = head;

while(p)

{

printf("%d\t%d\t%d\t%s\n",p->id,p->age,p->score,p->name);

p = p->next;

}

return 0;

}

/*由于需打开头文件进行操作，可将下内容保存为 stu.txt 文件

    1001 20 90 zhangsan

1002 20 100 lisi

1003 20 80 wangwu

1004 20 90 maliu

1005 20 70 zhaoqi

 执行时用 ./*** stu.txt 

*/