JVM学习笔记 番外4 - synchronized 锁状态

JOL mark word 锁状态标识

锁状态简述：

偏向锁位 1bit	锁标志位 2bit	锁状态
0	01	无锁态(new)
1	01	偏向锁
-	00	轻量级锁（自旋锁、无锁）
-	10	重量级锁
-	11	GC 标记

---

import org.openjdk.jol.info.ClassLayout;

public class SynchronizedTest3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Object obj = new Object();
        System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(obj).toPrintable());

        synchronized (obj){
            System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(obj).toPrintable());
        }
    }
}

java.lang.Object object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 01 00 00 00 (00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000) (1)
4 4 (object header) 00 00 00 00 (00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000) (0)
8 4 (object header) e5 01 00 f8 (11100101 00000001 00000000 11111000) (-134217243)
12 4 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 16 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 4 bytes external = 4 bytes total

java.lang.Object object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 90 49 2d 04 (10010000 01001001 00101101 00000100) (70076816)
4 4 (object header) 00 70 00 00 (00000000 01110000 00000000 00000000) (28672)
8 4 (object header) e5 01 00 f8 (11100101 00000001 00000000 11111000) (-134217243)
12 4 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 16 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 4 bytes external = 4 bytes total

锁状态

1. 偏向锁

2. 轻量级锁

3. 重量级锁

锁升级

锁的状态流转：

package new_package.jvm.sync;

import org.openjdk.jol.info.ClassLayout;

public class SynchronizedTest3 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {

        Thread.sleep(4100);

        Object obj = new Object();
        System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(obj).toPrintable());

        synchronized (obj){
            System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(obj).toPrintable());
        }
    }
}

java.lang.Object object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 05 00 00 00 (00000101 00000000 00000000 00000000) (5)
4 4 (object header) 00 00 00 00 (00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000) (0)
8 4 (object header) e5 01 00 f8 (11100101 00000001 00000000 11111000) (-134217243)
12 4 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 16 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 4 bytes external = 4 bytes total

java.lang.Object object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 05 48 80 14 (00000101 01001000 10000000 00010100) (343951365)
4 4 (object header) ea 7f 00 00 (11101010 01111111 00000000 00000000) (32746)
8 4 (object header) e5 01 00 f8 (11100101 00000001 00000000 11111000) (-134217243)
12 4 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 16 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 4 bytes external = 4 bytes total