Java 调用Hive 自定义UDF

注： 转自 http://blog.csdn.net/allen_oscar/article/details/45146913

• Hive 具有一个可选的组件叫做HiveServer,它允许通过在一定的端口访问hive.
  将自定义的UDF的jar拷贝到安装的hive服务器中（如 /home/Hadoop下）
  具体的不啰嗦了，看代码吧！

package com.hive.client;  

import java.sql.Connection;  
import java.sql.DriverManager;  
import java.sql.ResultSet;  
import java.sql.SQLException;  
import java.sql.Statement;  

public class HiveClientUDF {  
    private static String driverName = "org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver";  
    private static String url = "jdbc:hive2://192.168.150.162:10000/default";  
    private static String sql = "";  
    private static ResultSet res;  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  

         Connection conn = null;  
         Class.forName(driverName);  
         //默认使用端口10000, 使用默认数据库，用户名密码默认  hadoop 服务器登录用户名  dh!123456登录密码  
         conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "hadoop", "dh！123456");  
         String tableName = "vehicle_pass";  
         Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();  
         //将cityudf.jar加入到HIVE类路径下  
         sql = "add jar /home/hadoop/cityudf.jar";  
         stmt.execute(sql);  
         //加入到classpath下  
         sql = "create temporary function cityudf as 'com.hive.utf.CityUDF'";  
         stmt.execute(sql);  
         //使用自定义UDF cityudf  
         sql = "select  key,kkNO,cityudf(key) as city from " + tableName;  
         System.out.println("Running:" + sql);  
         res = stmt.executeQuery(sql);  
         System.out.println("执行“select * query”运行结果:");  
         while (res.next()) {  

             System.out.println(res.getString(1) + "\t" +":" + res.getString(3));  

          }   
          stmt.close();  
          conn.close();    
    }  

}  

• 运行结果：

1522301_20150417103242404_黑A01BCI   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242494_黑A013AA   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242614_黑A01GHI   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242616_黑A01GLJ   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242617_黑A01E5G   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242623_黑A01HDK   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242625_黑A018MM   :哈尔滨  
1522301_20150417103242758_黑A015KD   :哈尔滨