webflux-map与flatmap区别

webflux - map与flatmap区别

• map 是同步转换
• flatmap是异步的

map

@Test
public void mapTest() {

    Flux.range(1, 4)
            .log()
            .map(e -> {
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
                } catch (InterruptedException interruptedException) {
                    interruptedException.printStackTrace();
                }
                return 2 * e;
            }).subscribe(System.out::println);
}

结果:

22:14:33.702 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onSubscribe([Synchronous Fuseable]...
22:14:33.704 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | request(unbounded)
22:14:33.705 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(1)
2
22:14:34.705 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(2)
4
22:14:35.706 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(3)
6
22:14:36.706 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(4)
8
22:14:37.707 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onComplete()

flatmap

@Test
 public void flatMapTest() throws InterruptedException {
     Flux.range(1, 4)
             .log()
             .flatMap(e -> {
                 return Flux.just(e * 2).delayElements(Duration.ofSeconds(1));
             }).subscribe(System.out::println);

     TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(10);
 }

结果:

22:11:31.160 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onSubscribe([Synchronous Fuseable]...
22:11:31.162 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | request(256)
22:11:31.162 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(1)
22:11:31.193 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(2)
22:11:31.194 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(3)
22:11:31.194 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onNext(4)
22:11:31.195 [main] INFO reactor.Flux.Range.1 - | onComplete()
4
6
8
2

可以看到并不是有序输出