spring boot读取application.yml文件中的属性值

spring boot读取application.yml文件中的属性值

spring boot版本为1.5.10.RELEASE

1.在application.yml文件内容

foo:
 remote-address: 192.168.1.1
 security:
  username: foo
  roles:
   - USER
   - ADMIN

2.创建FooProperties.java文件,并使用@ConfigurationProperties注解

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "foo")
public class FooProperties {

    private InetAddress remoteAddress;

    private final Security security = new Security();

    public InetAddress getRemoteAddress() {
        return remoteAddress;
    }

    public void setRemoteAddress(InetAddress remoteAddress) {
        this.remoteAddress = remoteAddress;
    }

    public Security getSecurity() {
        return security;
    }

    public static class Security{

        private String userName;
        private List<String> roles = new ArrayList<>(Collections.singleton("USER"));

        public String getUserName() {
            return userName;
        }

        public void setUserName(String userName) {
            this.userName = userName;
        }

        public List<String> getRoles() {
            return roles;
        }

        public void setRoles(List<String> roles) {
            this.roles = roles;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Security{" +
                    "userName='" + userName + '\'' +
                    ", roles=" + roles +
                    '}';
        }
    }

}

3.测试

@RestController
public class HelloWorldController {

    @Autowired
    private FooProperties fooProperties;


    @RequestMapping("/getFooProperties")
    public Map<String, Object> getFooProperties(){
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("remote-address", fooProperties.getRemoteAddress());
        map.put("security", fooProperties.getSecurity().toString());
        return map;
    }
}

访问http://localhost:8080/getFooProperties

返回结果，和application.yml文件中的一样：

{
    "security": "Security{userName='foo', roles=[USER, ADMIN]}",
    "remote-address": "192.168.1.1"
}