[Leetcode] 106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal

Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public TreeNode buildTree(int[] inorder, int[] postorder) {
        if(inorder.length != postorder.length) return null;
        return buildTree(inorder, 0, inorder.length - 1, postorder, 0, postorder.length - 1);
    }
    private TreeNode buildTree(int[] inorder, int instart, int inend, int[] postorder, int poststart, int postend){
        if(instart > inend) return null;
        int position = findPosition(inorder, instart, inend, postorder[postend]);
        TreeNode root = new TreeNode(postorder[postend]);
        root.left = buildTree(inorder, instart, position - 1, postorder, poststart, postend - inend + position - 1);
        root.right = buildTree(inorder, position + 1, inend, postorder, postend -inend + position , postend - 1);
        return root;
    }
    private int findPosition(int[] arr, int start, int end, int key) {
        int i;
        for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
            if (arr[i] == key) return i;
        }
        return -1;
    }
}


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