Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.
For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) {
return getHeight(root) != -1;
}
private int getHeight(TreeNode root){
if(root == null) return 0;
int left = getHeight(root.left);
int right = getHeight(root.right);
if(left == -1 || right == -1 || Math.abs(left - right) > 1) return -1;
return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
}
}
本文介绍了一种算法,用于确定二叉树是否为高度平衡的。高度平衡的二叉树定义为对于每个节点,其两个子树的深度之差不超过1。通过递归计算每个节点的深度来实现这一目标。
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