《Java程序设计》第14周实验作业：GUI编程初步

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-20 15:36:51 发布

岛风萌

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-20 15:36:51 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java gui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yuban10086/article/details/46581499

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import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Image;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ImgDemo extends JFrame {
    private JPanel contentPane;
    private int idImg = 1;
    /**
     * Launch the application.
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    ImgDemo frame = new ImgDemo();
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }
    /**
     * Create the frame.
     */
    public ImgDemo() {
        setTitle("\u56FE\u7247\u663E\u793A");
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setBounds(100, 100, 576, 404);
        contentPane = new JPanel();
        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
        setContentPane(contentPane);
        contentPane.setLayout(null);
        final JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("New label");
        lblNewLabel.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
        lblNewLabel.setForeground(Color.PINK);
        lblNewLabel.setBounds(48, 86, 467, 248);
        contentPane.add(lblNewLabel);
        JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("\u663E\u793A\u4E0B\u4E00\u5F20\u56FE\u7247");
        btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {       	
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            	 try {
                     // 获取图片的路径
                     String strImgFile = "D:/demoPhoto/";
                     // 得到图片的完整路径
                     strImgFile = strImgFile + String.valueOf(idImg) + ".jpg";
                     // 读取图片
                     ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File(strImgFile)));
                     
                     // 从图表中获取到图片
                     Image image = icon.getImage(); 
                     // 缩放图像
                    Image smallImage = image.getScaledInstance(200,200,Image.SCALE_FAST);
                     
                    //把Image文件转化为ImageIcon
                     icon = new ImageIcon(smallImage);
                     lblNewLabel.setIcon(icon);
                     // 为下一张图片做准备，一共9张图片，显示完第9张后，重新显示第1张
                     idImg = idImg+1;
                     if(idImg==10)
                         idImg = 1;
                 } catch (IOException e1) {
                     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                     e1.printStackTrace();
                 }
             }
         });
        btnNewButton.setBounds(194, 37, 153, 28);
        contentPane.add(btnNewButton);
        JButton btnNewButton0 = new JButton("显示上一个图片");
        btnNewButton0.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        		 try {
                     // 获取图片的路径
                     String strImgFile = "D:/demoPhoto/";
                     // 得到图片的完整路径
                     strImgFile = strImgFile + String.valueOf(idImg) + ".jpg";
                     // 读取图片
                     ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File(strImgFile)));
                     
                     // 从图表中获取到图片
                     Image image = icon.getImage(); 
                     // 缩放图像
                    Image smallImage = image.getScaledInstance(200,200,Image.SCALE_FAST);
                     
                    //把Image文件转化为ImageIcon
                     icon = new ImageIcon(smallImage);
                     lblNewLabel.setIcon(icon);
                     // 为下一张图片做准备，一共9张图片，显示完第1张后，重新显示第9张
                     idImg = idImg-1;
                     if(idImg==0)
                         idImg = 9;
                 } catch (IOException e1) {
                     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                     e1.printStackTrace();
                 }
             }
         });
        btnNewButton0.setBounds(40, 37, 153, 28);
        contentPane.add(btnNewButton0);
    }
}