键值对案例：获取字符串中字符出现的次数

package cn.school;

import java.util.TreeMap;

public class charNumber {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {		
		String str = "cbxzbvavdvgd";
		TreeMap<Character,Integer> tm = new TreeMap<>();
		char[] chs = str.toCharArray();
		for (int i = 0; i < chs.length; i++) {
			if(tm.get(chs[i])==null){
				tm.put(chs[i], 1);
			}else{
				tm.put(chs[i],tm.get(chs[i])+1);
			}
		}
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();		
		for(Character c:tm.keySet()){
			sb.append(c).append("(").append(tm.get(c)).append(")");
		}
		System.out.println(sb.toString());
	}

}