05 | Harbor的简介下载及安装

1 Harbor简介

Harbor是由VMWare公司开源的容器镜像仓库。实际上，Harbor是在Docker Registry上进行相应的企业级扩展，从而获得了更加广泛的应用。

组件	功能
harbor-adminserver	配置管理中心
harbor-db	mysql数据库
harbor-jobservice	负责镜像复制
harbor-log	记录操作日志
harbor-ui	web管理页面和API
nginx	前端代理
redis	会话
registry	镜像存储

2 Harbor下载

官网地址：

https://vmare.github.io/harbor/cn/

3 Harbor安装

3.1 在线安装

从docker hub下载harbor相关镜像，安装软件包非常小。

3.2 离线安装

安装包包含部署的相关镜像，安装包较大。

3.3 OVA安装程序

当用户有vCenter环境时，使用此安装程序，再部署OVA后启动Harbor。

3.4 具体操作

3.4.1 先同步时间

ntpdate  time.windows.com

3.4.2 安装

3.4.2.1 上传docker-compose

# chmod +x docker-compose-Linux-x86_64 
# 
# mv docker-compose-Linux-x86_64 /usr/bin/docker-compose

3.4.2.2 解压harbor

# tar zxvf harbor-offline-installer-v1.6.1.tgz

解压结果：

harbor/common/templates/
harbor/common/templates/nginx/
harbor/common/templates/nginx/nginx.https.conf
harbor/common/templates/nginx/notary.server.conf
harbor/common/templates/nginx/nginx.http.conf
harbor/common/templates/nginx/notary.upstream.conf
harbor/common/templates/notary/
harbor/common/templates/notary/notary-signer.crt
harbor/common/templates/notary/signer-config.json
harbor/common/templates/notary/notary-signer-ca.crt
harbor/common/templates/notary/signer_env
harbor/common/templates/notary/server_env
harbor/common/templates/notary/signer-config.postgres.json
harbor/common/templates/notary/server-config.json
harbor/common/templates/notary/notary-signer.key
harbor/common/templates/notary/server-config.postgres.json
harbor/common/templates/adminserver/
harbor/common/templates/adminserver/env
harbor/common/templates/chartserver/
harbor/common/templates/chartserver/env
harbor/common/templates/db/
harbor/common/templates/db/env
harbor/common/templates/registry/
harbor/common/templates/registry/root.crt
harbor/common/templates/registry/config.yml
harbor/common/templates/registryctl/
harbor/common/templates/registryctl/env
harbor/common/templates/registryctl/config.yml
harbor/common/templates/log/
harbor/common/templates/log/logrotate.conf
harbor/common/templates/jobservice/
harbor/common/templates/jobservice/env
harbor/common/templates/jobservice/config.yml
harbor/common/templates/core/
harbor/common/templates/core/env
harbor/common/templates/core/private_key.pem
harbor/common/templates/core/app.conf
harbor/common/templates/clair/
harbor/common/templates/clair/postgres_env
harbor/common/templates/clair/config.yaml
harbor/common/templates/clair/postgresql-init.d/
harbor/common/templates/clair/postgresql-init.d/README.md
harbor/common/templates/clair/clair_env
harbor/harbor.v1.7.5.tar.gz
harbor/prepare
harbor/LICENSE
harbor/install.sh
harbor/harbor.cfg
harbor/docker-compose.yml
harbor/open_source_license
harbor/docker-compose.notary.yml
harbor/docker-compose.clair.yml
harbor/docker-compose.chartmuseum.yml

3.4.2.3 执行prepare

# ./prepare

3.4.2.4 修改harbor的配置文件

# cd harbor
# vi harbor.cfg
hostname = 192.168.xx.xx
ui_url_protocol = http

3.4.2.5 install

# ./install.sh

3.4.2.6 查看日志

ls /var/log/harbor

3.4.2.7 访问

4 Harbor基本使用

4.1 配置http镜像仓库可信任

# vi /etc/docker/daemon.json 
{"insecure-registries":["reg.ctnrs.com"]}

# systemctl restart docker

4. 2 打标签

# docker tag centos:6 reg.ctnrs.com/library/centos:6

4.3 上传

# docker push reg.ctnrs.com/library/centos:6

4.4 下载

# docker pull reg.ctnrs.com/library/centos:6