hibernate 日志

Hibernate 使用 Simple Logging Facade for Java (SLF4J) 去记录各个系统事件。SLF4J 可以基于你选择的捆绑将你的日志输出到一些日志框架。

为了设置日志记录，你需要slf4j-api.jar在你的classpath下。在使用log4j的情况下必须有slf4j-log4j12.jar.为了使用log4j必须在classpath

下创建一个log4j.properties文件。举例来说这个配置文件在 src/目录下。

建议你熟悉一下hibernate的日志消息。很多工作被投入到hibernate日志中以便使他更为详细。最有趣的日志分类有以下几种:

Category	Function
org.hibernate.SQL	Log all SQL DML statements as they are executed
org.hibernate.type	Log all JDBC parameters
org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl	Log all SQL DDL statements as they are executed
org.hibernate.pretty	Log the state of all entities (max 20 entities) associated with the session at flush time
org.hibernate.cache	Log all second-level cache activity
org.hibernate.transaction	Log transaction related activity
org.hibernate.jdbc	Log all JDBC resource acquisition
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.AST	Log HQL and SQL ASTs during query parsing
org.hibernate.secure	Log all JAAS authorization requests
org.hibernate	Log everything. This is a lot of information but it is useful for troubleshooting

在开发hibernate应用时，在debug 中 org.hibernate.SQL总是被使用的，或者选择性使用

 hibernate.show_sql