滚动条（如果超出屏幕，自动计算滚动)

<LinearLayout 
    xmlns:android=" 由于文章包含被禁用的url，无法保存和发布，此处为关键配置信息"
	    xmlns:tools="由于文章包含被禁用的url，无法保存和发布，此处为关键配置信息"
	    android:id="@+id/main"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:orientation="vertical">
	    <Button 
		        android:id="@+id/btn"
		        android:text="Button"
		        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		        >
		</Button>
	<ScrollView 
	    android:id="@+id/ScrollView"
	    android:layout_weight="1"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:scrollbars="vertical">
		<LinearLayout 
		    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout"
		    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
		    android:layout_height="match_parent"
		    android:orientation="vertical"
		    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
		    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
		    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
		    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
		    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
		</LinearLayout>
	</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

activity_main2.xml:

 

package com.example.scrollview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.text.util.Linkify;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private LinearLayout mLinearLayout = null;
	private ScrollView sView = null;
	private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        //创建一个线性布局
        this.mLinearLayout = (LinearLayout) super.findViewById(R.id.LinearLayout);
        this.sView = (ScrollView) super.findViewById(R.id.ScrollView);
        Button btn = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new mClickListener());//添加单击事件
        
    }
    private Runnable mScrollToButton = new Runnable() {
		
		@Override
		public void run() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			int off = MainActivity.this.mLinearLayout.getMeasuredHeight()
					-MainActivity.this.sView.getHeight();
			//getMeasuredHeight()方法获得线性布局的大小
			//getHeight()方法获得View的大小
			if(off > 0){
				MainActivity.this.sView.scrollTo(0, off);//改变滚动条的位置
				//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "测试",Toast.LENGTH_LONG ).show();
				
			}
			
		}
	};
    private class mClickListener implements OnClickListener{

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			ImageView iView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
			TextView tView1 = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
			TextView tView2 = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
			iView.setImageDrawable(getResources()
					.getDrawable(R.drawable.icon_zhengzhixiong));
			//过滤网站
			tView1.setAutoLinkMask(Linkify.WEB_URLS);
			//添加连接
			tView1.setText("欢迎来访我的CSDN");
			tView2.setText(
					"个人简介：要成为IT顶层的男人\n" +
					"处世之道：且听风吟，生如夏花。\n"
					);
			LinearLayout.LayoutParams params1 = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
					LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
					LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
			
			LinearLayout.LayoutParams params2 = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
					LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
					//此处笔者也不知道为什么，可能是新版本不支持宽度为FILL_PARENT
					LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
			MainActivity.this.mLinearLayout.addView(iView,params1);
			MainActivity.this.mLinearLayout.addView(tView1,params2);
			MainActivity.this.mLinearLayout.addView(tView2,params2);
			MainActivity.this.mHandler.post(mScrollToButton);//传递一个消息进行滚动
		}
    	
    };

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    
}

效果：