Androdi:广播BroadCast

1. 动态注册广播（代码中注册））

onCreate(){} 中
1. 创建intentFilter
2. 设置action
3. 创建接收广播的内部类
4. 注册广播

    private  IntentFilter intentFilter ;
    private NetChangeRecever netChangeRecever;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_broad_cast1);

        intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE");
        netChangeRecever = new NetChangeRecever();

        registerReceiver(netChangeRecever,intentFilter);
    }

创建广播接收内部类

    //使用内部类动态注册广播
    class NetChangeRecever extends BroadcastReceiver{

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Toast.makeText(BroadCast1Activity.this, "网络状态改变", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

    }

1. onDestroy（） 中解注册广播

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        unregisterReceiver(netChangeRecever);
    }

2. 静态方法注册广播

动态注册的广播接收器可以自由地控制注册与注销，在灵活性方面有很大的优势，但是
它也存在着一个缺点，即必须要在程序启动之后才能接收到广播，因为注册的逻辑是写在
onCreate()方法中的。那么有没有什么办法可以让程序在未启动的情况下就能接收到广播
呢？这就需要使用静态注册的方式了。

1. 创建广播接收类

/**
 * Created by chen on 2017/7/6.
 * 静态注册广播，监听开机完成
 */

public class BootCompleteRecevier extends BroadcastReceiver{
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "开机完成", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
}

1. 功能清单文件中注册

<receiver android:name=".broadcast2.BootCompleteRecevier">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

1. 添加相关权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />

3. 使用自定义广播

1. 创建广播接收类

public class MyBroadCastRecever extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "receve my braodcast ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

1. 注册广播action

        <receiver android:name="com.example.a05_chen.broadcast3.MyBroadCastRecever">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.example.a05_chen.broadcast3.MY_BROADCAST"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

1. activity 中通过点击事件发送广播

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_broad_cast3);
        bt_sendBroadCast = (Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_sendBroadCast);
        bt_sendBroadCast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.a05_chen.broadcast3.MY_BROADCAST");
                sendBroadcast(intent);
            }
        });
    }