Tomcat 出现 Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME错误解决

先进入Tomcat的bin目录，查看Tomcat的startup.bat可以发现它调用了catalina.bat,catalina.bat调用了setclasspath.bat。所以只要在setclasspath.bat的开头声明环境变量。

rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
rem Set CLASSPATH and Java options
rem
rem $Id: setclasspath.bat 505241 2007-02-09 10:22:58Z jfclere $
rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

set JAVA_HOME=C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.7.0_02
set JRE_HOME=C:/Program Files/Java/jre7

rem Make sure prerequisite environment variables are set
if not “%JAVA_HOME%” == “” goto gotJdkHome
if not “%JRE_HOME%” == “” goto gotJreHome
echo Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined
echo At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program
goto exit
…

代码块内为需要添加的内容。这样在每次运行startup.bat时就注册了JAVA_HOME，JRE_HOME。控制台窗口关闭后，这两个变量也将消失，不会再占用内存。运行一下，就ok了。