Spring Boot学习笔记

 1.简单程序

    spring-boot的pom.xml
 

<!--引入父依赖，在下面的依赖可以不写版本号，会自动选择最合适的版本-->
<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
</parent>

<!--指定字符集和jdk版本-->
<properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<!--引入springboot子依赖-->
<dependencies>
        <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

<!--引入maven插件-->
<build>
        <plugins>
                <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
        </plugins>
</build>


spring-boot 启动类 

@SpringBootApplication
public Class Main{ 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(Main.class,args);
    }
}


spring-boot Controller 


/**
* @RestController=@Controller+@ResposeBody
* Created by zxdong on 2017/3/30.
*/
@RestController
public class Say {

        @RequestMapping("/wwjd")
        public String sayWwjd(){
                return "万物皆导";
        }
        @RequestMapping("/getUser")
        public List<User> getUser(){
                List<User> users=new ArrayList<User>();
                for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
                    users.add(new User(getRandom(4,true),
                                                     getRandom(6,false),
                                                     getRandom(8,false),
                                                     Integer.valueOf(getRandom(3,true)),
                                                     new Date()));
                    }

                return users;
        }

        private String getRandom(int n,boolean flag){
                Random random = new Random();
                String[] code={"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9",
            "a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z"};
                String rs=new String();
                for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
                        if(flag){
                                rs+=code[random.nextInt(10)];
                            }else{
                                rs+=code[random.nextInt(36)];
                            }

                }
                return rs;
        }
} 


2.FastJSON转换消息对象

实现步骤都是一样，如下：
 1.需要定义一个convert转换消息对象
  2.添加fastJson的配置信息，比如：是否需要格式化返回的json数据
  3.在convert中添加配置信息
  4.将convert添加到converts中
 
继承WebMvcConfigurerAdapter类

@Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        super.configureMessageConverters(converters);


        //1.需要定义一个convert转换消息对象
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastJsonHttpMessageConverter=new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();


        //2.添加fastJson的配置信息，比如：是否需要格式化返回的json数据
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig=new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);

        //3.在convert中添加配置信息
        fastJsonHttpMessageConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);

        //4.将convert添加到converts中
        converters.add(fastJsonHttpMessageConverter);
}

通过@Bean注解注入fastJsonHttpMessageConverter

@Bean
public HttpMessageConverters fastJsonHttpMessageConverters(){
        // 1.需要定义一个convert转换消息对象
        FastJsonHttpMessageConverter fastJsonHttpMessageConverter=new FastJsonHttpMessageConverter();
        
        // 2.添加fastJson的配置信息，比如：是否需要格式化返回的json数据
        FastJsonConfig fastJsonConfig=new FastJsonConfig();
        fastJsonConfig.setSerializerFeatures(SerializerFeature.PrettyFormat);

        // 3.在convert中添加配置信息
        fastJsonHttpMessageConverter.setFastJsonConfig(fastJsonConfig);

        // 4.将convert添加到converts中
        HttpMessageConverter<?> converters=fastJsonHttpMessageConverter;
        return new HttpMessageConverters(converters);
} 

备注，fastJson一些对bean的注解

 

//不让这个bean的属性序列化返回到前端

@JSONField(serialize = false)

private String password;

 

//返回指定格式的时间

@JSONField(format="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")

private Date date;

 

2.Spring-Boot 热部署
 在构建节点（build）添加springloader plugin

特别提醒：在intellij IDEA 中可能通过CTRL+SHIFT+F9配合使用

<plugins>
        <plugin>

                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>

                <!--解决热部署引起的中文乱码问题-->

                 <configuration>

                         <jvmArguments>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</jvmArguments>

                 </configuration>

                 <dependencies>

                         <!--springloaded hot deploy-->

                         <dependency>

                                 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

                                 <artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>

                                 <version>1.2.7.RELEASE</version>

                          </dependency>

                  </dependencies>

                   <executions>

                           <execution>

                                    <goals>

                                            <goal>repackage</goal>

                                    </goals>

                            </execution>

                </executions>

        </plugin>
</plugins>

测试热部署的两种方法
     1.利用springboot:run命令进行程序的启动

      
       2. 使用run as -java application
         一些处理 ：把springloaded-1.2.7.RELEASE.jar的jar下载下来，放到项目的目录lib下，然后将IDEA 的run参数里面的VM参数设置为
-javaagent:.\lib\springloaded-1.2.7.RELEASE.jar -noverify，然后启动程序就行了，当然只要springloaded的路径正确即可，尽量避免中文路径。


阿导未成功实现的方案，使用spring-boot-devtools进行热部署：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangjianbin/p/6439006.html
 

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