android广播BroadcastReceiver基础代码教程

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.gb.MainActivity" >

    <Button 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:text="send"/>
</LinearLayout>

package com.example.gb;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

  private MyBroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver;//频道号
  	private final String action="com.example";//过滤器需要的字段（tag）
  	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
  		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  	setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  	final Activity activity=this;
  	Button button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
  	
  	button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
		
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Intent intent=new Intent();
			intent.setAction(action);
			//发送广播（如，某个广播电台在 action的频道发送节目）
			activity.sendBroadcast(intent);
		
			
		}
	});
	mBroadcastReceiver =new MyBroadcastReceiver();//初始化广播接收器（搞到一台收音机，开始准备接受音乐广播频道的音乐节目）
  	IntentFilter filter=new IntentFilter();//过滤器（选定音乐频道）
  	filter.addAction(action);
	this.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);	//注册（旋转收音机的选台按钮，选定频道。开始接收音乐）
	}
	public void onDestroy(){
		super.onDestroy();//注销广播接收（关闭收音机）
		this.unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
  			//创建广播接收器（收音机待命中。。。）
		}
	private class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
				public void onReceive(Context context,Intent intent){
					Log.d("广播测试","收到广播");
				
			  }
        	}
}

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