章2例题

</pre><pre class="cpp" name="code">/*例2.1：布尔类型*/
# include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	bool a=false;
	cout<<a<<endl;
	cout<<boolalpha<<a<<endl;
	cout<<a+6<<endl;
	a=0.0;
	cout<<a<<noboolalpha<<endl;
	a=0;
	cout<<a<<endl;
	return 0;
}

可不断重新定义且不受前面逻辑影响但boolalpha的效应会持续影响。

/*例2.2:赋值*/
# include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b,c,d;
	a=4.5;
	b=a;
	a=5;
	c=d=6;
	d%=a+b;
	c*=a;
	cout<<a<<'\t'
		<<b<<'\t'
		<<c<<'\t'
		<<d<<endl;
	return 0;
}

/*例2.4:自加自减*/
# include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a=6,j,k;
	j=a++;
	cout<<j<<'\t'<<a<<endl;
	k=++a;
	cout<<k<<'\t'<<a<<endl;

	return 0;
}

/*例2.6:类型*/
# include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	char ch='c';  //字符型''不显示
	int a,b=13;   //a只定义类型没赋值，a=b=13方为连续赋值
	float x,y;
	x=y=2.0;
	a=ch+5;
	x=b/2/x;
	y=b/y/2;
	cout<<ch<<endl
		<<a<<endl
		<<b<<endl
		<<x<<endl
		<<y<<endl;
	return 0;
}