拷贝构造函数要求把所有变量都需要做拷贝。在有继承关系情况先,子类的拷贝构造函数,需要调用父类拷贝构造函数。示例代码如下:
class Base{
public:
virtual ~Base();
Base(const char *pStr);
Base(const Base &other);
virtual void CallFunction() ;
public:
char *m_pBase;
};
Base::Base(const char *pStr){
if (pStr) {
long iLen = strlen(pStr)+1;
m_pBase = new char[iLen];
memset(m_pBase, 0, iLen);
strcpy(m_pBase, pStr);
}}
Base::~Base(){
if (m_pBase) {
delete [] m_pBase;
m_pBase = NULL;
}
}
Base::Base(const Base &other){
if (m_pBase) {
delete m_pBase;
m_pBase = NULL;
}
long iLen = strlen(other.m_pBase)+1;
m_pBase = new char[iLen];
memset(m_pBase, 0, iLen);
strcpy(m_pBase, other.m_pBase);
}
class Child:public Base{
public:
~Child();
Child(const char *pStr , const char *pBase);
Child(const Child &other);
public:
char *m_pChild;
};
Child::Child(const char *pStr , const char*pBase):Base(pBase){//初始化列表中调父类构造函数
if (pStr) {
long iLen = strlen(pStr)+1;
m_pChild = new char[iLen];
memset(m_pChild, 0, iLen);
strcpy(m_pChild, pStr);
}
}
Child::Child(const Child&other):Base(other){//调父类拷贝构造函数
if (m_pChild) {
delete m_pChild;
m_pChild = NULL;
}
long iLen = strlen(other.m_pChild)+1;
m_pChild = new char[iLen];
memset(m_pChild, 0, iLen);
strcpy(m_pChild, other.m_pChild);
}
Child::~Child(){
if (m_pChild) {
delete [] m_pChild;
m_pChild = NULL;
}
}
Test:
Child ch("child","base");
Child ch2(ch);
文章来源
http://www.cnblogs.com/zhidao-chen/p/3831320.html