第二章作业

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-22 09:52:35 发布

mm==mm

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-22 09:52:35 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014006533/article/details/21978297

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例2.1

/*******布尔类型使用举例*******/
#include "stdafx.h"

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
       int main()
    {
        bool flag = true;
        cout<<flag<<endl;
        cout<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;
        cout<<flag+5<<endl;
        flag = 0;
        cout<<"执行语句flag=0；后flag的值为："<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;
        flag = 0.0;
        cout<<"执行语句flag=0.0；后flag的值为："<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;

        return 0;

}

例2.2

/*******功能：赋值表达式语句的使用*******/

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int a, b, c, d;
    a = 4;
    b = a;
    a = 5;
    c = d = 6;
    c*=a;
    d%=a + b;
    cout<<"a="<<a<<endl
        <<"b="<<b<<endl
        <<"c="<<c<<endl
        <<"d="<<d<<endl;
     return 0;

}

例2.3

/*******数据自溢举例*******/
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    short i, j, m, n;
    i = 1000;
    j = 1000;
    m = i+j;
    n = i*j;
    cout<<"m= "<<m<<endl;
    cout<<"n= "<<n<<endl;

    return 0;
}

例2.4

/*******自增自减*******/
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int i = 6, j, k, temp;
    j = ++i;
    k = i++;
    ++i = 1;
    cout<<"i= "<<i<<endl
        <<"j= "<<j<<endl
        <<"k= "<<k<<endl;

    return 0;
}

例2.5
/*******条件运算符及条件表达式的应用*******/
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    char ch;
    cout<<"please input a character: ";
    cin>>ch;
    ch = ch>='a'&&ch<='z'?ch-'a'+'A':ch;
    cout<<"The result is: "<<ch<<endl;

    return 0;
}

例2.6

/*******自动类型转换*******/
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    char ch = 'c';
    int a, b = 13;
    float x, y;
    x = y = 2.0;
    a = ch + 5;
    x = b/2/x;
    y = b/y/2;
    cout<<"a= "<<a<<endl
        <<"x= "<<x<<endl
        <<"y= "<<y<<endl;

    return 0;
}
例题2.7

/*******强制转换类型*******/
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int ab, ac;
    double b = 3.14;
    char c = 'A';
    ab = int(b);
    ac = int(c);
    cout<<"b= "<<b<<endl
        <<"ab= "<<ab<<endl
        <<"c= "<<c<<endl
        <<"ac= "<<ac<<endl;

    return 0;
}

作业二

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        float x,y,z,H,S,C;
        cout<<"请输入△的三个边长度"<<endl;
        cin>>x;
        cin>>y;
        cin>>z;
        if(x+y>z&&x+z>y&&y+z>x)
        {
            H=(x+y+z)/2;
            S=sqrt(H*(H-x)*(H-y)*(H-z));
            C=x+y+z;
            cout<<"△面积S="<<S<<endl;
            cout<<"△周长C="<<C<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            cout<<"您输入的数据不能组成相应的△"<<endl;

        }
        return 0;
    }
书本练习习题3（1）

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        int e=1,f=4,g=2;
        float m=10.5,n=4.0,k;
        k=(e+f)/g+sqrt((double)n)*1.2/g+m;
            cout<<"k="<<k<<endl;

        return 0;
    }

习题3（2）

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        float x=2.5,y=4.7,m;
        int a=7;
        m=x+a%3*(int(x+y)%2)/4;
        cout<<"m="<<m<<endl;

        return 0;
    }

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    float a,b,c;
    double x1,x2,e;
    cout<<"请依次输入一元二次方程组ax^2+bx+c=0中系数a,b,c的值"<<endl;
    cin>>a>>b>>c;                   //先求出e值方便判断是否有实根
    e=b*b-4*a*c;
        x1=(-b+sqrt(double(e)))/(2*a);
        x2=(-b-sqrt(double(e)))/(2*a);

    if(e>=0)
    {
        if(x1=x2)
        {
            cout<<"此方程只有一个解，x1=x2="<<x1<<endl;
        }
    else
    {
        cout<<"此方程有两个解，分别是："<<x1<<endl;
        cout<<"x1="<<x1<<endl;
        cout<<"x2="<<x2<<endl;

    }
}
    else
    {
        cout<<"该函数不存在实根"<<endl;
    }

return 0;
}

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

    int main()
    {
    char a[25],b[25],c[25],e[25];          //定义四个一维字符型数量组
        int k;
        cout<<"欢迎进行名字加密与解密程序"<<endl;        //加密解密选择
        cout<<"加密请输入“1”，解密请输入任意数字"<<endl;
        cin>>k;

        if(k==1)                                        //加密
        {
            int i;
            cout<<"请输入你要加密的名字"<<endl;         //输入要加密的名字
            fflush(stdin);                              //清除输入缓存
            cin>>a;                                     //从键盘获取字符
            cout<<"该名字的加密成果为："<<endl;         //加密结果输出
            for(i=0;i<25;i++)
            {
                if(a[i]==0)
                {
                    break;
                }
                b[i]=a[i];
                b[i]=b[i]+10;                           //加密方法
                c[i]=b[i];
                cout<<c[i];

            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        else                                           //解密
        {

            cout<<"请输入你要解密的名字"<<endl;        //输入要解密的名字
            fflush(stdin);                             //清除输入缓存
            cin>>a;

            cout<<"该名字的解密成果为："<<endl;        //解密结果输出
            for(int i=0;i<25;i++)
            {
                if(a[i]==0)
                {
                    break;
                }
                b[i]=a[i];
                b[i]=b[i]-10;                          //解密方法
                e[i]=b[i];
                cout<<e[i];
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }

        return 0;
    }