Qt6.2.1编译

我用的是ubuntu20.04。ubuntu只需要按最小需要安装，不需要安装系统更新。

先更新apt-get的源

cd /etc/apt，将source.list文件内容改为阿里云源：

#ubuntu20.04 添加阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#for libnss3
deb http://cz.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main

如果你是ubuntu其它版本，先用lsb_release -a 查看ubuntu的Codename，将上面的focal替换即可。

然后安装gcc、g++，编译Qt6还要那种cmake，我用的3.22

然后安装Qt编译的依赖项:

sudo apt install -y bison build-essential clang flex gperf \
libatspi2.0-dev libbluetooth-dev libclang-dev libcups2-dev libdrm-dev \
libegl1-mesa-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev \
libgstreamer1.0-dev libhunspell-dev libnss3-dev libopengl-dev \
libpulse-dev libssl-dev libts-dev libx11-dev libx11-xcb-dev \
libxcb-glx0-dev libxcb-icccm4-dev libxcb-image0-dev \
libxcb-keysyms1-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-render-util0-dev \
libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-sync-dev libxcb-util-dev \
libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb-xinerama0-dev libxcb-xkb-dev libxcb1-dev \
libxcomposite-dev libxcursor-dev libxdamage-dev libxext-dev \
libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxkbcommon-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev \
libxkbfile-dev libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev libxshmfence-dev \
libxshmfence1 llvm ninja-build nodejs python-is-python2 python2 \
libxcb-dri3-dev libpcre2-dev

wget https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/6.2/6.2.1/single/qt-everywhere-src-6.2.1.tar.xz

./configure -prefix /usr/local/Qt6
cmake --build .
sudo cmake --install .

如果是编译Qt5，直接用make和make install

笔记本编了快24个小时，没有用多线程，终于编好了，欣慰。