mysql安装

直接上安装操作：
密码强度不够的修改密码最好字母数字和符号，不要忘记密码。

[root@zhd zhd]# service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service
-- 启动服务
[root@zhd zhd]# systemctl start mysqld.service
-- 查看原始密码
[root@zhd zhd]# grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
2019-01-26T09:03:17.051115Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: .Bgkb!m!E5Gn
-- 登录
[root@zhd zhd]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
[root@zhd zhd]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.24

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
-- 修改密码
mysql> alter user root@localhost identified by 'sxd123456ZHD';
ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
mysql> alter user root@localhost identified by 'sxd123ZHD.'
    -> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
--  新建一个用户
mysql> grant all *.* to hadoopzhd@'%' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.'
    -> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '*.* to hadoopzhd@'%' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.'' at line 1
mysql> grant all *.* to hadoopzhd@'%' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '*.* to hadoopzhd@'%' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.'' at line 1
mysql> grant all on  *.* to hadoopzhd@'%' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on  *.* to hadoopzhd@'localhost' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on  *.* to hadoopzhd@'zhd' identified by 'sxd123ZHD.';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges
    -> ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>