sql-练习：编写一个 SQL 查询，筛选出过去一年中订单总量 少于10本 的 书籍 ，不考虑 上架（available from）距今 不满一个月 的书籍。并且 假设今天是 2019-06-23

建表语句如下：

Create table If Not Exists Books (book_id int, name varchar(50), available_from date);
Create table If Not Exists Orders (order_id int, book_id int, quantity int, dispatch_date date);

Truncate table Books;
insert into Books (book_id, name, available_from) values ('1', 'Kalila And Demna', '2010-01-01');
insert into Books (book_id, name, available_from) values ('2', '28 Letters', '2012-05-12');
insert into Books (book_id, name, available_from) values ('3', 'The Hobbit', '2019-06-10');
insert into Books (book_id, name, available_from) values ('4', '13 Reasons Why', '2019-06-01');
insert into Books (book_id, name, available_from) values ('5', 'The Hunger Games', '2008-09-21');

Truncate table Orders;
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('1', '1', '2', '2018-07-26');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('2', '1', '1', '2018-11-05');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('3', '3', '8', '2019-06-11');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('4', '4', '6', '2019-06-05');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('5', '4', '5', '2019-06-20');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('6', '5', '9', '2009-02-02');
insert into Orders (order_id, book_id, quantity, dispatch_date) values ('7', '5', '8', '2010-04-13');

试题说明：

答案

select *
from Books
where available_from - '2019-06-23' >= 30
  and book_id in (
select book_id
from orders
where quantity <= 10 and dispatch_date<='2019-06-23' and dispatch_date >= '2018-06-23');