DockerMaven插件打包上传本地项目

微服务部署有两种方法：

（1）手动部署：首先基于源码打包生成jar包（或war包）,将jar包（或war包）上传至虚拟机并通过dockerfile拷贝至JDK容器。
（2）通过Maven插件自动部署。
对于数量众多的微服务，手动部署无疑是非常麻烦的做法，并且容易出错。所以我们这里学习如何自动部署，这也是企业实际开发中经常使用的方法。
Maven插件自动部署步骤：
（1）修改宿主机的docker配置，让其可以远程访问

vi /lib/systemd/system/docker.service

其中ExecStart=后添加配置 -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
修改后如下：

#ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock 
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
TimeoutSec=0

（ 2）刷新配置，重启服务

systemctl daemon-reload 
systemctl restart docker
#启动私服仓库，没有的话需要自己配置
docker start registry

（3）在自己要上传的maven工程pom.xml 增加配置

<build>
     <finalName>app</finalName>
     <plugins>
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
             <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         </plugin>
         <plugin>
             <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
             <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>0.4.13</version>
             <configuration>
            <!--下面ip是你的docker所在的服务器ip，端口是你的私服仓库映射端口--> 
                   <imageName>198.51.6.249:5000/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName>
                 <baseImage>jdk1.8</baseImage>
                 <entryPoint>["java", "-jar","/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint>
                 <resources>
                     <resource>
                         <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                         <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                         <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                     </resource>
                 </resources>
                 <dockerHost>http://122.51.6.249:2375</dockerHost>
             </configuration>
         </plugin>

     </plugins>
</build>

以上配置会自动生成Dockerfile

FROM jdk1.8
ADD /app.jar //
ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","/app.jar"]

（ 5）在windows的命令提示符下，进入要打包的工程所在的目录下

mvn install

演示：

C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test>mvn install
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building maven_test 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.1.0:resources (default-resources) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 1 resource
[INFO] Copying 3 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 14 source files to C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test\target\classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.1.0:testResources (default-testResources) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-test) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:3.1.0:jar (default-jar) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Building jar: C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test\target\app.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.1.0.RELEASE:repackage (repackage) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Replacing main artifact C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test\target\app.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.5.2:install (default-install) @ maven_test ---
[INFO] Installing C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test\target\app.jar to C:\Users\t\.m2\repository\com\sise\maven_test\1.0-SNAPSHOT\maven_test-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] Installing C:\Users\tlimitd\IdeaProjects\maven_test\pom.xml to C:\Users\t\.m2\repository\com\sise\maven_test\1.0-SNAPSHOT\maven_test-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:01 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-10-18T11:44:02+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 41M/262M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

C:\Users\t\IdeaProjects\maven_test>

进入要上传的工程所在的目录下，输入以下命令，进行打包和上传镜像

mvn docker:build -DpushImage

执行后，会有如下输出，代码正在上传

7d493dff38ab: Preparing
3a164b61b24c: Preparing
8abbfbea4a09: Preparing
877b494a9f30: Preparing
7d493dff38ab: Pushing [>                                                  ]  197.1kB/16.62MB
8abbfbea4a09: Pushing  3.072kB
3a164b61b24c: Pushing [>                                                  ]  529.9kB/406.7MB
8abbfbea4a09: Pushed
7d493dff38ab: Pushing [=>                                                 ]  393.7kB/16.62MB
877b494a9f30: Pushing [>                                                  ]    555kB/201.9MB
3a164b61b24c: Pushing [>                                                  ]  1.061MB/406.7MB