记一次ORA-07445[opiaba()+639]，ORA-00600[17147]数据库异常中止故障案例

故障描述：

数据库版本：11.2.0.3.0(单实例) 操作系统版本：redhat linux 6.5

数据库在凌晨3点自动关闭，同事发现故障后，立马手动startup开启了数据库，开启后数据库运行正常。

故障时数据库alert日志如下：

Wed Oct 10 02:51:47 2018
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 75978 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 5 seq# 75978 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/XXX/redo05.log
Wed Oct 10 02:51:52 2018
Archived Log entry 149289 added for thread 1 sequence 75977 ID 0xbca5e435 dest 1:
Wed Oct 10 03:00:05 2018
ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG
Wed Oct 10 03:00:05 2018
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 75979 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 2 seq# 75979 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/XXX/redo02.log
Archived Log entry 149291 added for thread 1 sequence 75978 ID 0xbca5e435 dest 1:
Wed Oct 10 03:06:34 2018
Exception [type: SIGSEGV, SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x17E86CF, opiaba()+639] [flags: 0x0, count: 1]
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/XXX1/XXX/trace/XXX_ora_48752.trc  (incident=113956):
ORA-07445: 出现异常错误: 核心转储 [opiaba()+639] [SIGSEGV] [ADDR:0x0] [PC:0x17E86CF] [SI_KERNEL(general_protection)] []
Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/XXX1/XXX/incident/incdir_113956/XXX_ora_48752_i113956.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbench to package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My Oracle Support for error and packaging details.
Wed Oct 10 03:06:48 2018
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20181010030648], requested by (instance=1, osid=48752), summary=[incident=113956].
Wed Oct 10 03:12:03 2018
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 75980 (LGWR switch)
  Current log# 6 seq# 75980 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/XXX/redo06.log
Wed Oct 10 03:12:15 2018
Archived Log entry 149293 added for thread 1 sequence 75979 ID 0xbca5e435 dest 1:
Wed Oct 10 03:17:09 2018
Process 0x0x26c1c99fc8 appears to be hung while dumping
Current time = 1550270160, process death time = 1550208043 interval = 60000
Attempting to kill process 0x0x26c1c99fc8 with OS pid = 48752
OSD kill succeeded for process 0x26c1c99fc8
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/XXX1/XXX/trace/XXX_pmon_4152.trc  (incident=112148):
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [17147], [0x2581886088], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/XXX1/XXX/incident/incdir_112148/XXX_pmon_4152_i