java 文件输入流和文件输出流

文件输入流

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

public class TestIO2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File src = new File("a.txt");
		FileInputStream fis = null;
		try {
			fis = new FileInputStream(src);
			byte[] flush = new byte[3];//设置缓冲区大小 3个字节
			int len = -1;//设置接收长度
			while ((len = fis.read(flush)) != -1) {
				//字节转换成字符串---->解码
				String str = new String(flush,0,len);
				System.out.println(str);
			}
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}finally {
			try {
				if (fis != null) {
					fis.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

文件输出流

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

public class TestIo3 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File src = new File("b.txt");//创造源
		OutputStream fis = null;//选择流
		try {//写入文件
			fis = new FileOutputStream(src,true);//true表示追加写入,默认为false
			String msg = "test io ouput";
			byte[] datas = msg.getBytes();//字符转成字节数组
			fis.write(datas,0,datas.length);//
			fis.flush();//清空内存
			
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			try {
				if (fis != null) {
					fis.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}