javaweb编程-HibernateUtil

Hibernate在操作数据库时，需要打开配置Hibernate.cfg.xml文件,使用private static Configuration configuration=new Configuration()；
configuration.configure();还要获取会话session。Session会话具有线程不安全的特点，因此用本地线程private static ThreadLocal threadLocal=new ThreadLocal();去获取：threadLocal.set(session);

完整代码如下：

// An highlighted block`在这里插入代码片`
package com.my.utils;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;


public class HibernateUtil 
{
	//初始化Hibernate，创建会话，耗费资源，故在静态代码块中创建。
	private static SessionFactory sessionFactory=null;
	//为了线程安全
	private static ThreadLocal<Session> threadLocal=new ThreadLocal<Session>();
	private static Configuration configuration=new Configuration();
	static
	{
		try {
			configuration.configure();//查找Hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件
			sessionFactory=configuration.buildSessionFactory();
		} catch (HibernateException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory()
	{
		return sessionFactory;
	}
	public Session getSession()
	{
		Session session=threadLocal.get();
		if(session==null||!session.isOpen())
		{
			if(threadLocal==null)
			{
				rebuildSessionFactory();
			}
		}
		session=(sessionFactory!=null)?sessionFactory.openSession():null;
		threadLocal.set(session);
		return session;
	}
	public static void rebuildSessionFactory() 
	{
		
		try {
			configuration.configure();
			sessionFactory=configuration.buildSessionFactory();
		} catch (HibernateException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	public static void closeSession()
	{
		Session session=threadLocal.get();
		threadLocal.remove();
		if(session!=null)
		{
			if(session.isOpen())
			{
				session.close();
			}
		}
	}
}