Android 访问WebService

通过几个例子和自己的修改实现了Android访问WebService

[1].[代码] [Java]代码 跳至 [1] [2]

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private static final String NAMESPACE = "http://WebXml.com.cn/" ;      // WebService地址      private static final String URL = "http://www.webxml.com.cn/webservices/weatherwebservice.asmx" ;      private static final String METHOD_NAME = "getWeatherbyCityName" ;      private static final String SOAP_ACTION = "http://WebXml.com.cn/getWeatherbyCityName" ;        private String weatherToday;      private Button mBtnOk;      private TextView mTvInfo;      private EditText mEtCityName;      private SoapObject detail;      private Handler handler = new Handler() {          @Override          public void handleMessage(Message msg) {                switch (msg.what) {              case 0 :                  mTvInfo.setText(weatherToday);                  break ;                default :                  break ;              }            }        };        @Override      protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);            mBtnOk = (Button) this .findViewById(R.id.btn_ok);          mTvInfo = (TextView) this .findViewById(R.id.tv_info);          mEtCityName = (EditText) this .findViewById(R.id.et_cityname);            mBtnOk.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {                @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  final String cityName = mEtCityName.getText().toString().trim();                                    new Thread( new Runnable() {                        @Override                      public void run() {                          getWeather(cityName);                      }                  }).start();                }          });                }        private void getWeather(String cityName) {            try {                SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);              request.addProperty( "theCityName" , cityName);                SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(                      SoapEnvelope.VER11);              envelope.bodyOut = request;              envelope.dotNet = true ;              envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);                HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(URL);              ht.debug = true ;              ht.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);                // SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;              // detail = (SoapObject)              // result.getProperty("getWeatherbyCityNameResult");                detail = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();                parseWeather(detail);                return ;            } catch (Exception e) {              e.printStackTrace();          }        }        private void parseWeather(SoapObject detail) {            String date = detail.getProperty( 6 ).toString();                    System.out.println( "1 : " + detail.getProperty( 1 ) + "\n"                       + "2 : " + detail.getProperty( 2 ) + "\n"                       + "3 : " + detail.getProperty( 3 ) + "\n"                       + "4 : " + detail.getProperty( 4 ) + "\n"                       + "5 : " + detail.getProperty( 5 ) + "\n"                       + "6 : " + detail.getProperty( 6 ) + "\n"                       + "7 : " + detail.getProperty( 7 ) + "\n"                       + "8 : " + detail.getProperty( 8 ) + "\n" );          weatherToday = "cityName : " + detail.getProperty( 1 );          weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n今天 ： " + date.split( " " )[ 0 ];          weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n天气 ： " + date.split( " " )[ 1 ];          weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n气温 ： "                  + detail.getProperty( 5 ).toString();            weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n风力 ： "                  + detail.getProperty( 7 ).toString() + "\n" ;            handler.sendEmptyMessage( 0 );                    Looper.prepare();          Toast.makeText( this , weatherToday, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();          Looper.loop();      }

[2].[文件] webService.zip ~ 2MB    下载(189) 跳至 [1] [2]