关于nestjs使用jwt按照官方文档出现中出现secretOrPrivateKey must have a value的解决方案

1. 主要环境

node v21.2.0

@nestjs/core  ^10.2.10

展现一下全部依赖

2. 问题定位

出现问题的地方,在创建access_token时候出错

[Nest] 40264  - 2023/12/04 09:55:37   ERROR [ExceptionsHandler] secretOrPrivateKey must have a value
Error: secretOrPrivateKey must have a value
    at Object.module.exports [as sign] (E:\nest-trpc\node_modules\jsonwebtoken\sign.js:111:20)
    at JwtService.sign (E:\nest-trpc\node_modules\@nestjs\jwt\dist\jwt.service.js:41:20)
    at AuthService.login (E:\nest-trpc\src\auth\auth.service.ts:30:44)
    at UsersController.login (E:\nest-trpc\src\users\users.controller.ts:20:29)
    at E:\nest-trpc\node_modules\@nestjs\core\router\router-execution-context.js:38:29
    at E:\nest-trpc\node_modules\@nestjs\core\router\router-execution-context.js:46:28
    at E:\nest-trpc\node_modules\@nestjs\core\router\router-proxy.js:9:17

3.解决方案

在检查N遍后,在stackoverflow找了半天没找到解决方法一步一步调试,发现不能按照官方文档这么写

 官方文档原文:

  async login(user: any) {
    const payload = { username: user.username, sub: user.userId };
    return {
      access_token: this.jwtService.sign(payload), //这一步出现问题
    };
  }

 这样改就行了

this.jwtService.sign(
    payload, 
    { secret: jwtConstants.secret } //添加你的secret
)