poi操作word(一)

package com.poi.demo.word;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTable;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableCell;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableRow;

/**
 * 自己测试貌似只适用于word中插入表格内使用
 * 模版必须是.docx格式文件
 * @author longfeisun
 *
 */
public class DOCXWriter {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String rootPath=System.getProperty("user.dir"); 
		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		map.put("${name}", "李四");
		map.put("${tel}", "8886666");
		String srcPath = rootPath + File.separator + "file" + File.separator + "1.docx";
		String targetPath = rootPath + File.separator + "file" + File.separator + "2.doc";
		searchAndReplace(srcPath, targetPath, map);


	}

	public static void searchAndReplace(String srcPath, String targetPath,
			Map<String, String> map) {
		try {
			XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(POIXMLDocument.openPackage(srcPath));
			Iterator<XWPFTable> it = document.getTablesIterator();
			while (it.hasNext()) {
				XWPFTable table = (XWPFTable) it.next();
				int rcount = table.getNumberOfRows();
				for (int i = 0; i < rcount; i++) {
					XWPFTableRow row = table.getRow(i);
					List<XWPFTableCell> cells = row.getTableCells();
					for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) {
						for (Entry<String, String> e : map.entrySet()) {
							if (cell.getText().equals(e.getKey())) {
								cell.removeParagraph(0);
								cell.setText(e.getValue());
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			FileOutputStream outStream = null;
			outStream = new FileOutputStream(targetPath);
			document.write(outStream);
			outStream.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}

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