struts2：前端页面在action获取json

 

 首先有一实体类如下，为了篇幅废话部分去掉：

package com.myopenshare.ztree.bean;

public class Department {
	
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private Department parent;
	private boolean hasChild;
	private String remark;
	
	public Department(int id,String name,Department parent,boolean hasChild,String remark){
		this.id=id;
		this.name=name;
		this.parent=parent;
		this.hasChild=hasChild;
		this.remark=remark;
	}

}

当然前台获取json里面所有节点元素对应实体内的各个属性。

先在json集合中首先初始化一些数据，我们所请求的action如下：

package com.myopenshare.ztree.action;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import com.myopenshare.ztree.bean.Department;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class MenuAction extends ActionSupport {

	private JSONArray json;

	public List<Department> departments;

	public JSONArray getJson() {
		return json;
	}

	public void setJson(JSONArray json) {
		this.json = json;
	}

	public List<Department> getDepartments() {
		return departments;
	}

	public void setDepartments(List<Department> departments) {
		this.departments = departments;
	}

	public String loadDepartmentTree() {

		departments = new ArrayList<Department>();

		Department dept1 = new Department(-1, "部门", null, true, "部门的根节点");
		Department dept3 = new Department(2, "技术部", dept1, true, "技术部的根节点");
		Department dept4 = new Department(3, "销售部", dept1, true, "销售部的根节点");
		Department dept5 = new Department(4, "车间", dept1, true, "车间的根节点");
		Department dept6 = new Department(5, "研发中心", dept3, false, "研发中心的根节点");
		departments.add(dept1);
		departments.add(dept3);
		departments.add(dept4);
		departments.add(dept5);
		departments.add(dept6);

		json = JSONArray.fromObject(departments);
		return SUCCESS;

	}

 然后再就是配置文件stratus.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
	<include file="struts-default.xml" />
	<package name="department" extends="json-default">
		<action name="department" class="com.myopenshare.ztree.action.DeparttTreeAction"
			method="loadDepartmentTree">
			<result name="success" type="json">
				<param name="root">json</param>
			</result>
		</action>
	</package>

</struts>

 然后前端引用页面就可以直接用$.ajax({url:'department.action',type:'get',...}); 来获取json数据集。

 

其中要注意的问题有 要引用json包：

json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar

jsonplugin-0.32.jar

可以在附件下载，当然也要确保struts2的基本包也正常引用，都放在lib文件夹内。