<span style="font-size:24px;">package com.liebao33;
public class DataItem {
private int iData;
public DataItem(int ii){
iData = ii;
}
public int getKey(){
return iData;
}
}
</span>
<pre name="code" class="java"><span style="font-size:24px;">package com.liebao33;
public class HashTable {
private DataItem[] hashArray;
private int arraySize;
private DataItem nonItem;
public HashTable(int size){
arraySize = size;
hashArray = new DataItem[arraySize];
nonItem = new DataItem(-1);
}
public void displayTable(){
System.out.print("Table: ");
for(int j=0;j<arraySize;j++){
if(null!=hashArray[j]){
System.out.print(hashArray[j].getKey()+" ");
}else{
System.out.print(" ** ");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
public int hashFunc1(int key){
return key%arraySize;
}
public int hashFunc2(int key){
//stepsize=constant-(key%constant)
//constant is 质数,less than arraySize
return 5-(key%5);//>0
}
public void insert(int key,DataItem item){
int hashVal = hashFunc1(key);//first hash
int stepSize = hashFunc2(key);//again hash
while(hashArray[hashVal]!=null && hashArray[hashVal].getKey()!=-1){
hashVal+=stepSize;
hashVal %= arraySize;
}
hashArray[hashVal] = item;
}
public DataItem delete(int key){
int hashVal = hashFunc1(key);//first hash
int stepSize = hashFunc2(key);//again hash
while(hashArray[hashVal]!=null){
if(hashArray[hashVal].getKey()==key){
DataItem tmp = hashArray[hashVal];
hashArray[hashVal] = nonItem;
return tmp;
}
hashVal+=stepSize;
hashVal%=arraySize;
}
return null;
}
public DataItem find(int key){
int hashVal = hashFunc1(key);//first hash
int stepSize = hashFunc2(key);//again hash
while(hashArray[hashVal]!=null){
if(hashArray[hashVal].getKey()==key){
return hashArray[hashVal];
}
hashVal+=stepSize;
hashVal%=arraySize;
}
return null;
}
}
</span>
测试:
<span style="font-size:24px;">package com.liebao33;
import java.io.*;
public class DoubleApp {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
DataItem item ;
int key,size,n;
System.out.print("Enter size of hash table: ");
size = getInt();
System.out.print("Enter initial number of item: ");
n = getInt();
HashTable table = new HashTable(size);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
key = (int)(Math.random()*2*size);
item = new DataItem(key);
table.insert(key,item);
}
while(true){
System.out.println("Enter first letter of show,insert,delete,find:");
char choice = getChar();
switch (choice) {
case 's':
table.displayTable();
break;
case 'i':
System.out.print("Enter key value to insert :");
key = getInt();
item = new DataItem(key);
table.insert(key,item);
break;
case 'd':
System.out.print("Enter key value to delete :");
key = getInt();
table.delete(key);
break;
case 'f':
System.out.print("Enter key value to find :");
key = getInt();
item = table.find(key);
if(item!=null){
System.out.println("Find: "+key);
}else{
System.out.println("Could not find: "+key);
}
break;
default:
System.out.print("Invalid entry\n");
}
}
}
public static String getString() throws Exception{
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
return br.readLine();
}
public static char getChar() throws Exception{
return getString().charAt(0);
}
public static int getInt() throws Exception{
return Integer.parseInt(getString());
}
}</span>