生产者消费者模型

C++实现

//.h
#ifndef PCMAINWINDOW_H
#define PCMAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <thread>
class PCMainWIndow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit PCMainWIndow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

signals:

private:
    QList<QObject*> * m_pList;

    std::condition_variable m_cond;
    std::condition_variable m_cond2;
    std::mutex m_mutex;
};

#endif // PCMAINWINDOW_H

#include "pcmainwindow.h"
#include <thread>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QDebug>
#include <mutex>
PCMainWIndow::PCMainWIndow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow{parent},
    m_pList(nullptr)
{
    m_pList = new QList<QObject*>();

    QPushButton * btn = new QPushButton(this);
    btn->setGeometry (20,20,50,50);
    btn->setText ("生产");
    connect (btn,&QPushButton::clicked,this,[&](bool) {
        //生产者线程
        std::thread([&] {
            while (true) {
                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> mt(m_mutex);
                m_cond2.wait (mt,[&]{return m_pList->count () < 10;});
                m_pList->push_back (new QObject());
                m_pList->push_back (new QObject());
                m_pList->push_back (new QObject());
                qDebug() << "生产数据" << m_pList->count ();
                m_cond.notify_all ();
            }

        }).detach ();
    });


    //消费者线程
    std::thread([&] {
        while (true) {
            std::unique_lock<std::mutex> mt(m_mutex);
            m_cond.wait (mt,[&]{return !(m_pList->isEmpty ());});
            m_pList->pop_front ();
            qDebug() << "消费数据" << m_pList->count ();
            std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
            if (m_pList->count () < 5) {
                m_cond2.notify_all ();
                qDebug() << "通知: 生产数据";
            }
        }
    }).detach ();
}