CI的表单验证

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 11:43:14 发布

yangzie1192

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 11:43:14 发布

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分类专栏： CI 表单文章标签：表单数据验证 CI

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014471522/article/details/36421955

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1.在填写表单的页面//wechat_query

  <form name="query" id="form_sub" action="<?php echo extend_url('/wechat/query');?>" method="post">
  <?php echo validation_errors(); ?>  
     姓名： <input type="text" name="userName" id="userName"/>
     手机： <input type="text" name="phoneNum" id="phoneNum"/>
     邮箱： <input type="text" name="userEmail" id="userEmail"/>
     公司： <input type="text" name="companyName" id="companyName"/>
     <input type="submit" value="立即查询帐号"/>
  </form>

2.在接收表单数据的页面

      private function check_form()
      {
      	$this->load->library('form_validation');
      	$this->form_validation->set_error_delimiters('<div class="error">', '</div>');
      	$this->form_validation->set_rules('userEmail', 'userEmail', 'required|valid_emails');
      	$this->form_validation->set_rules('userName', 'userName', 'required');
      	$this->form_validation->set_rules('phoneNum', 'phoneNum', 'required|integer');
      	$this->form_validation->set_rules('companyName', 'companyName', 'required');
      	 
      	if ($this->form_validation->run() == FALSE)
      	{
      		return false;
      	}
      	else
      	{
      		return true;
      	}

3. 接收返回值，判断是否通过

     	$flag=$this->check_form();
        if(!$flag){
        	$this->showview('wechat_query');
        }else{
   //通过验证
}

说明：

更改错误定界符

$this->form_validation->set_error_delimiters('<div class="error">', '</div>');//统一更改
<?php echo form_error('field name', '<div class="error">', '</div>'); //单独更改
<?php echo validation_errors('<div class="error">', '</div>'); ?> / /单独更改

独立显示错误

<h5>Username</h5>
<?php echo form_error('username'); ?>
<input type="text" name="username" value="<?php echo set_value('username'); ?>" size="50" />

<h5>Password</h5>
<?php echo form_error('password'); ?>
<input type="text" name="password" value="<?php echo set_value('password'); ?>" size="50" />

<h5>Password Confirm</h5>
<?php echo form_error('passconf'); ?>
<input type="text" name="passconf" value="<?php echo set_value('passconf'); ?>" size="50" />

<h5>Email Address</h5>
<?php echo form_error('email'); ?>
<input type="text" name="email" value="<?php echo set_value('email'); ?>" size="50" />

设置错误信息

      	$this->form_validation->set_message('required', '请输入%s');
      	$this->form_validation->set_message('valid_emails', '%s格式不正确');
      	$this->form_validation->set_message('integer', '%s格式不正确');

如果你在错误信息中包含了 %s，它将插入显示出你在表单域中设置的别名。

重新填充表单

<body>
<?php echo validation_errors(); ?>
<?php echo form_open('form'); ?>
<h5>Username</h5>
<input type="text" name="username" value="<?php echo set_value('username'); ?>" size="50" />
<h5>Password</h5>
<input type="text" name="password" value="<?php echo set_value('password'); ?>" size="50" />
<h5>Password Confirm</h5>
<input type="text" name="passconf" value="<?php echo set_value('passconf'); ?>" size="50" />
<h5>Email Address</h5>
<input type="text" name="email" value="<?php echo set_value('email'); ?>" size="50" />
<div><input type="submit" value="Submit" /></div>
</form>
</body>

自己的验证函数：

检测用户名的唯一性特别有用

$this->form_validation->set_rules('username', 'Username', 'callback_username_check');

<?php

class Form extends CI_Controller {
 
 function index()
 {
  $this->load->helper(array('form', 'url'));
  
  $this->load->library('form_validation');
   
  $this->form_validation->set_rules('username', 'Username', 'callback_username_check');
  $this->form_validation->set_rules('password', 'Password', 'required');
  $this->form_validation->set_rules('passconf', 'Password Confirmation', 'required');
  $this->form_validation->set_rules('email', 'Email', 'required');
     
  if ($this->form_validation->run() == FALSE)
  {
   $this->load->view('myform');
  }
  else
  {
   $this->load->view('formsuccess');
  }
 }
 
 function username_check($str)
 {
  if ($str == 'test')
  {
   $this->form_validation->set_message('username_check', 'The %s field can not be the word "test"');
   return FALSE;
  }
  else
  {
   return TRUE;
  }
 }
}
?>

使用数组设置验证规则，可以保存到配置文件里

$config = array(
               array(
                     'field'   => 'username', 
                     'label'   => 'Username', 
                     'rules'   => 'required'
                  ),
               array(
                     'field'   => 'password', 
                     'label'   => 'Password', 
                     'rules'   => 'required'
                  ),
               array(
                     'field'   => 'passconf', 
                     'label'   => 'Password Confirmation', 
                     'rules'   => 'required'
                  ),   
               array(
                     'field'   => 'email', 
                     'label'   => 'Email', 
                     'rules'   => 'required'
                  )
            );

$this->form_validation->set_rules($config);

更多用法请参考CI手册。