Android中使用HttpPost上传图片和数据

1、首先需要对应的JAR包 导入 httpmime-4.1.1.jar

[java]  view plain copy

1. package url;  
2.   
3. import io.IoStreamUtil;  
4.   
5. import java.io.File;  
6. import java.io.IOException;  
7. import java.io.InputStream;  
8.   
9. import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;  
10. import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;  
11. import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;  
12. import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;  
13. import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;  
14. import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;  
15. import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;  
16. import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;  
17. import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;  
18.   
19. /** 
20.  * httpclient上传文件 
21.  * @author linwei 
22.  * 
23.  */  
24. public class MultipartEntityUtil {  
25.   
26.     public static String postFile(File file,String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {  
27.   
28.         FileBody bin = null;  
29.         HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();  
30.         HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);  
31.         if(file != null) {  
32.             bin = new FileBody(file);  
33.         }  
34.   
35.         StringBody username = new StringBody("13696900475");  
36.         StringBody password = new StringBody("13696900475");  
37. //请记住，这边传递汉字会出现乱码，解决方法如下,设置好编码格式就好  
38.                 //new StringBody("汉字",Charset.forName("UTF-8")));    
39.           
40.         MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();  
41.         reqEntity.addPart("username", username);  
42.         reqEntity.addPart("password", password);  
43.         reqEntity.addPart("data", bin);  
44.           
45.         httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);  
46.         System.out.println("执行: " + httppost.getRequestLine());  
47.           
48.         HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);  
49.         System.out.println("statusCode is " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());  
50.         HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();  
51.         System.out.println("----------------------------------------");  
52.         System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());  
53.         if (resEntity != null) {  
54.           System.out.println("返回长度: " + resEntity.getContentLength());  
55.           System.out.println("返回类型: " + resEntity.getContentType());  
56.           InputStream in = resEntity.getContent();  
57.           System.out.println("in is " + in);  
58.           System.out.println(IoStreamUtil.getStringFromInputStream(in));  
59.         }  
60.         if (resEntity != null) {  
61.           resEntity.consumeContent();  
62.         }  
63.         return null;  
64.     }  
65.       
66.     public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {  
67.       
68.         File file = new File("d:/rss.xml");  
69.         String url = "http://localhost:8080/webtest/servlet/URLTest";  
70.         postFile(file,url);  
71.     }  
72.       
73. }  
74.     

2. 服务端的接收解析代码(同样的，服务端也需要导入上面提到的JAR包) (特别注释：在servlet中直接获取的request是可以正常解析的，但是，在ACTION中获取的request则是通过ACTION内部的类进行了封装，因此，在ACTION中执行以下代码，upload.parseRequest(request)方法执行返回的是空的，暂没找到解决办法。)

[java]  view plain copy

1. //commons-fileupload.jar  commons-io   
2. request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");  
3. boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);  
4.           FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();    
5.             ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);    
6.             try {     
7.                 List items = upload.parseRequest(request);    
8.                 Iterator iter = items.iterator();    
9.                 while (iter.hasNext()) {    
10.                     FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();    
11.                     if (item.isFormField()) {    
12.                         //普通文本信息处理    
13.                         String paramName = item.getFieldName();    
14.                         String paramValue = item.getString();    
15.                         System.out.println(paramName + ":" + paramValue);    
16.                     } else {    
17.                         //上传文件信息处理    
18.                         String fileName = item.getName();    
19.                         byte[] data = item.get();    
20.                         String filePath = "d:/ssssss.txt";    
21.                         FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath);    
22.                         fos.write(data);    
23.                         fos.close();    
24.                     }    
25.                 }     
26.             } catch (FileUploadException e) {    
27.                 e.printStackTrace();    
28.             }    
29.         }