javaweb上传与下载

spring上传：

后台获取文件，IO写到磁盘，数据库保存文件路径

	public String upload2(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IllegalStateException, IOException {
		//创建一个通用的多部分解析器
		CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());
		//判断 request 是否有文件上传,即多部分请求
		if(multipartResolver.isMultipart(request)){
			//转换成多部分request  
			MultipartHttpServletRequest multiRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest)request;
			//取得request中的所有文件名
			Iterator<String> iter = multiRequest.getFileNames();
			while(iter.hasNext()){
				//记录上传过程起始时的时间，用来计算上传时间
				int pre = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
				//取得上传文件
				MultipartFile file = multiRequest.getFile(iter.next());
				if(file != null){
					//取得当前上传文件的文件名称
					String myFileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
					//如果名称不为“”,说明该文件存在，否则说明该文件不存在
					if(myFileName.trim() !=""){
						System.out.println(myFileName);
						//重命名上传后的文件名
						String fileName = "demoUpload" + file.getOriginalFilename();
						//定义上传路径
						String path = "H:/" + fileName;
						File localFile = new File(path);
						file.transferTo(localFile);
					}
				}
				//记录上传该文件后的时间
				int finaltime = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
				System.out.println(finaltime - pre);
			}
			
		}
		return "/success";
	}
	
	
}

servlet上传：

diskfileupload  servletfileupload

Struts2注解上传

package struts;


import java.io.File;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.ParentPackage;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@ParentPackage("json-default")//因为返回的结果是json格式
@Namespace("/import")
public class ImportUserAction extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 572146812454l;
	private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024;
	// 封装上传文件域的属性
	private File upload;
	// 封装上传文件类型的属性
	private String contentType;
	// 封装上传文件名的属性
	private String fileName;
	
	
	@Action(value = "importUser",
			results = { @Result(name = "success", type = "json") }, 
			params = { "contentType", "text/html" })//这两处写法是因为返回值是json
	public void imp() throws Exception {
		// storageFileName = new Date().getTime() + getExtention(fileName);
		System.out.println("FileName: " + fileName);
		System.out.println("ContentType: " + contentType);
		System.out.println("File: " + upload);
		ServletActionContext.getResponse().getWriter().write("{success:true}");
	}
}

servlet下载

File file  = new File("D:\\apache-tomcat-6.0.39\\webapps\\dhlyf\\images\\Koala.jpg");
FileInputStream input = null;

input  = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] byt = new byte[input.available()];
input.read(byt);
response.setContentType("application/msexcel;charset=UTF-8");
response.reset();
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encode("Koala.jpg", "UTF-8"));
response.getOutputStream().write(byt);
response.getOutputStream().flush();

JS下载

windows.open(“资源的服务器路径”);