实现带子菜单的选项菜单（学习笔记）

在res目录下创建menu目录，目录下并创建optionmenu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/item1"
        android:alphabeticShortcut="g"
        android:title="更换背景"></item>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/item2"
        android:alphabeticShortcut="e"
        android:title="参数设置">
        <menu>
            <group android:id="@+id/setting" android:checkableBehavior="all">
                <item android:id="@+id/sound" android:title="使用背景"></item>
                <item android:id="@+id/video" android:title="背景音乐"></item>
            </group>
        </menu>
    </item>
<item android:id="@+id/item3" android:title="恢复默认" android:alphabeticShortcut="r"></item>
</menu>

MainActivity

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater = new MenuInflater(this);
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.optionmenu, menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        if (item.getGroupId() == R.id.setting) {
            if (item.isChecked()) {
                item.setChecked(false);
            } else {
                item.setChecked(true);
            }
        }

        if (item.getItemId() != R.id.item2) {
            Toast.makeText(this, item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

}