对关键字着色的TextBlock

1.自定义UserControl

<UserControl x:Class="IFD.Base.Controls.UCMatchTextBlock"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             mc:Ignorable="d"
             Name="ucSelf"
             d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
    <Grid>
        <TextBlock Name="txt" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" FontSize="12"
                   Text="{Binding Text,ElementName=ucSelf}" 
                   Foreground="{Binding Foreground,ElementName=ucSelf}"/>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

2.后台代码

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System;

namespace IFD.Base.Controls
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for UCMatchTextBlock.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class UCMatchTextBlock : UserControl
    {
        public string Text
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(TextProperty); }
            set { SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("Text", typeof(string), typeof(UCMatchTextBlock), new PropertyMetadata(string.Empty, (sender, e) =>
            {
                (sender as UCMatchTextBlock).Match();
            }));


        public string Keyword
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(KeywordProperty); }
            set { SetValue(KeywordProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty KeywordProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("Keyword", typeof(string), typeof(UCMatchTextBlock), new PropertyMetadata(string.Empty, (sender, e) =>
            {
                (sender as UCMatchTextBlock).Match();
            }));

        public Brush KeywordColor
        {
            get { return (Brush)GetValue(KeywordColorProperty); }
            set { SetValue(KeywordColorProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty KeywordColorProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("KeywordColor", typeof(Brush), typeof(UCMatchTextBlock), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Red, (sender, e) =>
            {
                (sender as UCMatchTextBlock).Match();
            }));

        public UCMatchTextBlock()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Match()
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty（this.Text） || string.IsNullOrEmpty（this.Keyword）)
            {
                return;
            }

            int index = this.Text.IndexOf(this.Keyword,StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
            if (index < 0)
            {
                return;
            }

            TextPointer tp = this.txt.Inlines.FirstOrDefault().ContentStart;
            TextRange tr = new TextRange(tp.GetPositionAtOffset(index), tp.GetPositionAtOffset(index + this.Keyword.Length));
            tr.ApplyPropertyValue(TextBlock.ForegroundProperty, this.KeywordColor);
        }
    }
}