Android 轻松实现语音识别
苹果的iphone 有语音识别用的是Google 的技术,做为Google 力推的Android 自然会将其核心技术往Android 系统里面植入,并结合google 的云端技术将其发扬光大。
代码片段(1)
1. [代码]Android 轻松实现语音识别的完整代码
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* Copyright (C)
2008
The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version
2.0
(the
"License"
);
* you may not use
this
file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http:
//www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS"
BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License
for
the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package
com.example.android.apis.app;
import
com.example.android.apis.R;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.content.Intent;
import
android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import
android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import
android.os.Bundle;
import
android.speech.RecognizerIntent;
import
android.view.View;
import
android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import
android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import
android.widget.Button;
import
android.widget.ListView;
import
java.util.ArrayList;
import
java.util.List;
/**
* Sample code that invokes the speech recognition intent API.
*/
public
class
VoiceRecognition
extends
Activity
implements
OnClickListener {
private
static
final
int
VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE =
1234
;
private
ListView mList;
/**
* Called with the activity is first created.
*/
@Override
public
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Inflate our UI from its XML layout description.
setContentView(R.layout.voice_recognition);
// Get display items for later interaction
Button speakButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_speak);
mList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
// Check to see if a recognition activity is present
PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
List activities = pm.queryIntentActivities(
new
Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH),
0
);
if
(activities.size() !=
0
) {
speakButton.setOnClickListener(
this
);
}
else
{
speakButton.setEnabled(
false
);
speakButton.setText(
"Recognizer not present"
);
}
}
/**
* Handle the click on the start recognition button.
*/
public
void
onClick(View v) {
if
(v.getId() == R.id.btn_speak) {
startVoiceRecognitionActivity();
}
}
/**
* Fire an intent to start the speech recognition activity.
*/
private
void
startVoiceRecognitionActivity() {
Intent intent =
new
Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,
RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT,
"Speech recognition demo"
);
startActivityForResult(intent, VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE);
}
/**
* Handle the results from the recognition activity.
*/
@Override
protected
void
onActivityResult(
int
requestCode,
int
resultCode, Intent data) {
if
(requestCode == VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Fill the list view with the strings the recognizer thought it could have heard
ArrayList matches = data.getStringArrayListExtra(
RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS);
mList.setAdapter(
new
ArrayAdapter(
this
, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
matches));
}
super
.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
}
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