linux网络协议栈arp_process

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已于 2022-07-27 10:25:56 修改

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分类专栏： linux网络协议栈文章标签： linux 网络协议运维

于 2021-04-12 17:57:04 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014600842/article/details/115632104

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本文详细介绍了Linux网络协议栈中ARP处理的主要流程，包括ARP报文的有效性判断、重复地址检测、ARP请求的处理、ARP代理功能，以及邻居表项的创建和更新。通过对这些步骤的分析，揭示了Linux系统如何管理网络中的ARP通信。

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/*
 *	Process an arp request.
 */

static int arp_process(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
	struct arphdr *arp;
	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
	struct rtable *rt;
	unsigned char *sha;
	__be32 sip, tip;
	u16 dev_type = dev->type;
	int addr_type;
	struct neighbour *n;
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	bool is_garp = false;

	/* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
	 * is ARP'able.
	 */

	if (in_dev == NULL)
		goto out;
    
    //获取arp头
	arp = arp_hdr(skb);

	switch (dev_type) {
	default:
		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
		    htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
			goto out;
		break;
	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
	case ARPHRD_FDDI:
	case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
		/*
		 * ETHERNET, and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
		 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
		 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
		 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
		 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
		 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
		 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
		 */
		if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
		     arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
		    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
			goto out;
		break;
	case ARPHRD_AX25:
		if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
		    arp->ar_hrd !