Ubuntu14.04 下Sublime Text 无法输入中文解决方法

前几天把Ubuntu升级到了14.04 beta 2，顺便安装了fcitx 搜狗输入法，但是发现在sublime text 2中无法输入中文。

在网上找了ｎ多资源之后发现了有如下一个自己试了可以的方法．

1.保存下述代码为 sublime-imfix.c 文件

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#include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;   struct _GdkRegion {    long size;    long numRects;    GdkRegionBox *rects;    GdkRegionBox extents; };   GtkIMContext *local_context;   void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,              GdkRectangle    *rectangle) {    g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);    g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);      rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;    rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;    rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;    rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;    GdkRectangle rect;    rect.x = rectangle->x;    rect.y = rectangle->y;    rect.width = 0;    rect.height = rectangle->height;    //The caret width is 2;    //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time , it should be the caret.    if (rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {          gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);    } }   //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again.   static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) {      XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;      if (xev-> type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {         GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context), "window" );         if (GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))           gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);      }      return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; }   void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,            GdkWindow    *window) {    GtkIMContextClass *klass;    g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));    klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);    if (klass->set_client_window)      klass->set_client_window (context, window);      if (!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))      return ;    g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context), "window" ,window);    int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);    int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);    if (width != 0 && height !=0) {      gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);      local_context = context;    }    gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }


2.安装C/C++的编译环境和gtk libgtk2.0-dev

$ sudo apt-get install build-essential

$ sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

3. 编译共享内库
$ gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

4.启动 Sublime Text 2
好了，现在执行下述命令启动 Sublime Text 2，就可以使用fcitx输入中文了！
$ LD_PRELOAD=. /libsublime-imfix .so sublime_text

但是这样的话，我们每次都要在终端里面使用命令启动sublime text 2，很不方便，接下来我们还要通过修改sublime-text-2.desktop达到点击图标启动。

打开终端进入applications修改sublime-text-2.desktop

$ sudo vi /usr/share/applications/sublime-text-2.desktop

打开后，将 Exec=/usr/bin/sublime-text-2 %F修改为

Exec= bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/sublime-text-2' %F

将 Exec=/usr/bin/sublime-text-2 --n 修改为

Exec= bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/sublime-text-2' --new-window
然后就可以在桌面打开sublime text 自由输入中文了．