[Vue] 24.Vue.js过渡与动画:实现基础的CSS过渡与动画效果

  1. 给标签添加动画效果如下:向标签上添加class实现动态效果
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>23</title>
    <style>
        @keyframes leftToRight {
            0% {
                transform: translateX(-100px)
            }
            50% {
                transform: translateX(-50px)
            }
            0% {
                transform: translateX(0px)
            }
        }
        .animation {
            animation: leftToRight 3s
        }
    </style>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script>
        // 过渡,动画
        const app = Vue.createApp({
            data() {
                return {
                    animate: {
                        animation: true
                    }
                }
            },
            template: `
            <div>
                <div :class="animate">hello world</div>
            </div>
            `
        });
        const vm = app.mount('#root')
    </script> 
</body>
</html>  

其中animate下的animation为true表示,标签的有class为animation的样式
2. 给标签添加过渡效果如下:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>23</title>
    <style>
        .transition {
            transition: 3s background-color ease;
        }
        .blue {
            background: blue;
        }
        .green {
            background: green;
        }
    </style>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script>
        // 过渡,动画
        const app = Vue.createApp({
            data() {
                return {
                    animate: {
                        transition: true,
                        blue:true,
                        green: false
                    }
                }
            },
            methods: {
                handleClick() {
                    this.animate.blue = !this.animate.blue;
                    this.animate.green = !this.animate.green
                }
            },
            template: `
            <div>
                <div :class="animate">hello world</div>
                <button @click="handleClick">切换</button>
            </div>
            `
        });
        const vm = app.mount('#root')
    </script> 
</body>
</html>  

还可以这样写:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>23</title>
    <style>
        .transition {
            transition: 3s background-color ease;
        }
        /* .blue {
            background: blue;
        }
        .green {
            background: green;
        } */
    </style>
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script>
        // 过渡,动画
        const app = Vue.createApp({
            data() {
                return {
                    styleObj: {
                        background: 'blue'
                    }
                }
            },
            methods: {
                handleClick() {
                    if(this.styleObj.background === 'blue') {
                        this.styleObj.background = 'green'
                    }else {
                        this.styleObj.background = 'blue'
                    }
                }
            },
            template: `
            <div>
                <div class="transition" :style="styleObj">hello world</div>
                <button @click="handleClick">切换</button>
            </div>
            `
        });
        const vm = app.mount('#root')
    </script> 
</body>
</html>  
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